ASSESSMENT OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE AND PAIN FACTOR IN PATIENTS WITH ORAL LICHEN PLANUS

Marat Vil'danov; Larisa Gerasimova; Tatyana Chemikosova

doi:10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-77-81

CSCSTI 76.29

ASSESSMENT OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE AND PAIN FACTOR IN PATIENTS WITH ORAL LICHEN PLANUS

Published in Actual problems in dentistry · Volume 18, Issue 3 · Pages 77–81 · Rubric: THERAPEUTIC DENTISTRY

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-77-81

Received: 26.07.2022 Accepted: 23.11.2022 Published: 23.11.2022 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Marat Vil'danov

Larisa Gerasimova

Tatyana Chemikosova

Marat Vil'danov

Academic degree: candidate of medical sciences

Bashkirian State Medical University docent · terapevticheskoy stomatologii s kursom IDPO · Ufa

Larisa Gerasimova

Academic degree: doctor of medical sciences

Bashkirskiy gosudarstvennyy medicinskiy universitet professor, zaveduyuschaya kafedroy terapevticheskoy stomatologii s kursom IPO · Russian Federation · Уфа

Tatyana Chemikosova

Academic degree: candidate of medical sciences

Science rang: docent author.academy_titles.36

Bashkir state medical university associate professor · Department of Therapeutic Dentistry · Russian Federation · Ufa

Bashkirian State Medical University Ufa

ABSTRACT

Objectives. To evaluate the correlation between the psycho-emotional state and the pain factor in patients with oral lichen planus (OLP). Methodology. Patients (n = 287) with various verified clinical forms of OLP of the oral mucosa (OM) and patients of the control group (without OLP) (n = 32), matched by gender and age, were studied. The levels of anxiety and depression were studied according to the Beck method, the intensity of pain sensations on a visual analog scale using author's computer programs. Results. In the structure of the examined patients with OLP, the following clinical forms prevailed: typical form was 39.7% (n = 114), erosive-ulcerative – 31.0% (n = 89), exudative-hyperemic – 21.9% (n = 63 ), other forms – 7.4%, (n = 21). Analysis of the correlation between pain and anxiety (BAI) and depression (BDI) revealed positive mean correlations: r = 0.5627 (95% CI 0.4754–0.6390) and r = 0.4349 (95% CI 0, 3330–0.5268), at p < 0.0001, respectively. It is worth noting that the pain factor had a 29% greater influence on the state of anxiety than on the depression factor. Conclusion. In the complex therapy of OLP, it is necessary to take into account the psychological profile of patients, pain, understanding that these factors can be either initiating or supporting the pathological state. In view of this, the issue of an interdisciplinary approach and general planning of therapy with the involvement of specialized specialists is especially acute. The applied author's programs have shown convenience for both doctors and patients.

KEYWORDS

oral lichen planus, stress, anxiety, depression, pain, interdisciplinary approach

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GOST

Vil'danov M. N., Gerasimova L. P., Chemikosova T. S. ASSESSMENT OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE AND PAIN FACTOR IN PATIENTS WITH ORAL LICHEN PLANUS // Actual problems in dentistry. 2022. no. 3. pp. 77-81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-77-81. (Date of access 26.10.2026).

MLA

Marat Vil'danov, Gerasimova L. P., Chemikosova T. S.. "ASSESSMENT OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE AND PAIN FACTOR IN PATIENTS WITH ORAL LICHEN PLANUS." Actual problems in dentistry 18.3 (2022): 77-81. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-77-81.

APA

Vil'danov M. N., Gerasimova L. P., Chemikosova T. S. (2022). ASSESSMENT OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE AND PAIN FACTOR IN PATIENTS WITH ORAL LICHEN PLANUS. Actual problems in dentistry, 18(3), 77-81. https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-77-81

Chicago

Marat Vil'danov, Gerasimova L. P., Chemikosova T. S.. "ASSESSMENT OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE AND PAIN FACTOR IN PATIENTS WITH ORAL LICHEN PLANUS." Actual problems in dentistry 18, no. 3 (2022): 77-81. https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-77-81.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Vil'danov M. N., Gerasimova L. P., Chemikosova T. S. | title = ASSESSMENT OF THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL STATE AND PAIN FACTOR IN PATIENTS WITH ORAL LICHEN PLANUS | journal = Actual problems in dentistry | year = 2022 | volume = 18 | issue = 3 | pages = 77-81 | doi = 10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-77-81 }}

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