LEGAL ASPECTS OF CLINICAL APPROBATION IN DENTISTRY
Received: 15.06.2024
Accepted: 02.08.2024
Published: 02.08.2024
Language of publication: RUS
ABSTRACT
Relevance. Improving the legal aspects of the development of innovative technologies in dentistry is necessary to create favorable socio-economic conditions for their rapid implementation into practice. Clinical testing plays a key role in this process.
The goal of the work. To attract the attention of dentists to various areas of application of innovative technologies in dentistry and formulate proposals aimed at improving the legal mechanisms for their clinical testing.
Approaches used. The provisions of the Federal Law of November 21, 2011 No. 323-FZ “On the fundamentals of protecting the health of citizens in the Russian Federation” related to clinical testing are analyzed. A survey of 119 respondents was conducted – 69 dentists and 50 first-year students at the Institute of Dentistry of Samara State Medical University.
Results. Quantitative ratios of indicators of interest among dentists and students in various areas of innovative technologies in dentistry indicate a pronounced shift towards diagnosis and treatment with a low level of interest in rehabilitation. Current and future dentists unanimously believe that diagnostic and therapeutic innovations in dentistry require the greatest intellectual and material resources. According to dentists, it is possible to increase the effective activity of the ethical committee and expert council, which gives opinions on clinical testing, by creating appropriate bodies under the Ministries of Health of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (health authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation) and in state medical universities.
Conclusions. Dentists need to increase attention to the development and implementation of rehabilitation innovative technologies in dentistry, which, with minimal expenditure of intellectual and material resources of both dentists and citizens, can play a significant role in effective medical intervention for dental diseases and gums The creation of appropriate bodies under the Ministries of Health of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (health authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation) and in state medical universities can contribute to increasing the efficiency of the activities of the ethical committee and expert council, which give opinions on clinical testing. To improve the legal mechanisms for clinical testing in Part 2 of Art. 36.1 of Federal Law No. 323-FZ, the following addition should be made: “In agreement with the authorized federal executive body, ethical committees and expert councils can be created by the Ministries of Health of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation (health authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation), state medical universities".
KEYWORDS
innovative technologies in dentistry, clinical testing, effective activities, ethical committee, expert council, giving opinions on clinical testing
