SOME FEATURES OF THE DENTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH MANIFESTATIONS OF THE TYPICAL AND EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE FORM OF MUCOSAL RED SQUAMOUS LICHEN PLANUS

Olga Guryevskaya; Irina Usmanova; Zarema Hismatullina; Irina Lakman; Amina Ishmukhametova; Valeria Senina

doi:10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-82-89

UDC 616.516

SOME FEATURES OF THE DENTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH MANIFESTATIONS OF THE TYPICAL AND EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE FORM OF MUCOSAL RED SQUAMOUS LICHEN PLANUS

Published in Actual problems in dentistry · Volume 18, Issue 3 · Pages 82–89 · Rubric: THERAPEUTIC DENTISTRY

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-82-89

Received: 20.11.2022 Accepted: 23.11.2022 Published: 23.11.2022 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Olga Guryevskaya

Irina Usmanova

Zarema Hismatullina

Irina Lakman

et al.

Amina Ishmukhametova

Valeria Senina

Olga Guryevskaya

Bashkir State Medical University Department of Therapeutic Dentistry with IAPE course · Russian Federation · Ufa

Dental clinic "Elite" dentist-therapist · Department of Therapeutic Dentistry with the course of ICPE · Russian Federation · Omsk

Irina Usmanova

Academic degree: doctor of medical sciences

Science rang: docent

Bashkirian State Medical University Professor of the Department · Department of Therapeutic Dentistry with the course of ICPE · Ufa

Zarema Hismatullina

Academic degree: doctor of medical sciences

Science rang: professor

Bashkirian State Medical University Head of the Department · Department of Dermatovenereology with courses in Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology of ICPE · Ufa

Irina Lakman

Academic degree: candidate of technical sciences

Bashkir State Medical University Heaf of the scientific laboratory · scientific laboratory for the study of socio-economic problems of the regions · Russian Federation · Ufa

Bashkir State University Head of the Scientific Laboratory · Scientific Laboratory for the Study of Social and Economic Problems · Russian Federation · Ufa

Amina Ishmukhametova

Academic degree: candidate of medical sciences

Bashkirian State Medical University Docent of Department · Department of Internal diseases · Ufa

Valeria Senina

Bashkir State Medical University Department of Therapeutic Dentistry with the course IAPE · Russian Federation · Ufa

ABSTRACT

The purpose of the study is to evaluation of peculiarities of complaints, symptoms and clinical manifestations of typical asymptomatic (L43.80) and erosive-ulcerative (L43.82) forms of lichen planus (LP), its manifestations on the oral mucosa, depending on the age and sex of patients. Material and methods. In the present study, 111 patients with OLP were divided into a main clinical group with erosive-ulcerative form of OLP (L43.82, n = 86) and a comparison group with typical asymptomatic form of OLP (L43.80, n = 25) based on the complex of dental examination and simple randomization method. Mann–Whitney and chi-square tests, including Yates' correction, were used to assess the statistical significance of differences between the groups. Results. Patients with the typical asymptomatic form of OLP (L43.80) often had grayish-white, flat papules up to 2 mm in diameter on the unchanged mucosa of the cheeks and dorsal surface of the tongue in the absence of complaints. In the erosive and ulcerative form (L43.82) of OLP, the complaints of pain, intensifying at intake of hard, spicy and hot food, feeling of tightness, roughness, burning, slight dryness prevailed, papules, erosions of irregular or polygonal ulcers were simultaneously observed on swollen, hyperemic mucosa of cheeks, corners of mouth and lateral surface of tongue. The studied pathology prevailed in 81.98% of cases in persons of young working age. Depending on the form of OLP, the intensity of caries according to the CPU index corresponds to a high or very high degree of caries process, the state of oral hygiene according to the OHI-S index of poor or poor hygiene, the inflammatory process in periodontal tissues according to the PMA index of mild or medium degree of inflammation (p < 0.001). Conclusion: thus, the identified features of complaints, symptoms and manifestations of oral mucosal lichen planus should be taken into account by general practitioners when conducting outpatient appointments.

KEYWORDS

red squamous lichen, oral mucosa, pain, burning, dryness, dental status

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Guryevskaya O. A., Usmanova I. N., Hismatullina Z. R., Lakman I. A., Ishmukhametova A. N., Senina V. O. SOME FEATURES OF THE DENTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH MANIFESTATIONS OF THE TYPICAL AND EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE FORM OF MUCOSAL RED SQUAMOUS LICHEN PLANUS // Actual problems in dentistry. 2022. no. 3. pp. 82-89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-82-89. (Date of access 29.10.2026).

MLA

Olga Guryevskaya, Usmanova I. N., Hismatullina Z. R., Lakman I. A., Ishmukhametova A. N., Senina V. O.. "SOME FEATURES OF THE DENTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH MANIFESTATIONS OF THE TYPICAL AND EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE FORM OF MUCOSAL RED SQUAMOUS LICHEN PLANUS." Actual problems in dentistry 18.3 (2022): 82-89. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-82-89.

APA

Guryevskaya O. A., Usmanova I. N., Hismatullina Z. R., Lakman I. A., Ishmukhametova A. N., Senina V. O. (2022). SOME FEATURES OF THE DENTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH MANIFESTATIONS OF THE TYPICAL AND EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE FORM OF MUCOSAL RED SQUAMOUS LICHEN PLANUS. Actual problems in dentistry, 18(3), 82-89. https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-82-89

Chicago

Olga Guryevskaya, Usmanova I. N., Hismatullina Z. R., Lakman I. A., Ishmukhametova A. N., Senina V. O.. "SOME FEATURES OF THE DENTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH MANIFESTATIONS OF THE TYPICAL AND EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE FORM OF MUCOSAL RED SQUAMOUS LICHEN PLANUS." Actual problems in dentistry 18, no. 3 (2022): 82-89. https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-82-89.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Guryevskaya O. A., Usmanova I. N., Hismatullina Z. R., Lakman I. A., Ishmukhametova A. N., Senina V. O. | title = SOME FEATURES OF THE DENTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH MANIFESTATIONS OF THE TYPICAL AND EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE FORM OF MUCOSAL RED SQUAMOUS LICHEN PLANUS | journal = Actual problems in dentistry | year = 2022 | volume = 18 | issue = 3 | pages = 82-89 | doi = 10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-3-82-89 }}

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SOME FEATURES OF THE DENTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WITH MANIFESTATIONS OF THE TYPICAL AND EROSIVE-ULCERATIVE FORM OF MUCOSAL RED SQUAMOUS LICHEN PLANUS

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