THE IMPACT OF DENTAL TREATMENT ON THE PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS

Kirill Balin; Eleonora Borisova

doi:10.18481/2077-7566-22-18-1-87-91

CSCSTI 76.29 Russian Classification of Professions by Education 31.05.03

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THE IMPACT OF DENTAL TREATMENT ON THE PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS

Published in Actual problems in dentistry · Volume 18, Issue 1 · Pages 87–91 · Rubric: SURGICAL DENTISTRY AND IMPLANTOLOGY

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-22-18-1-87-91

Received: 06.05.2022 Accepted: 17.05.2022 Published: 17.05.2022 Language of publication: RUS

Authors

Kirill Balin

Eleonora Borisova

Kirill Balin

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov Department of General Dentistry · Russian Federation · Saint Petersburg

Eleonora Borisova

Academic degree: doctor of medical sciences

Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov Professor of the Department · Department of Therapeutic Dentistry · St. Petersburg

ABSTRACT

The lack of viability of the dentition and the fear of dental treatment are one of the most important problems for the dental patient of the older age group, affecting not only the digestive system, but also the quality of life in general. Traditional methods of restoring incompetent dentition with removable dentures have not yet lost their significance, but not in all cases can achieve a satisfactory result for patients. Modern dental practice makes it possible to rehabilitate the masticatory function of patients through fixed prosthetics in the shortest possible time. This study is devoted to the study of the impact of dental treatment on the psychophysiological status and quality of life of patients with total dental rehabilitation, depending on the initial clinical situations. As part of the study, 2 clinical groups of patients were formed: patients with complete edentulism using removable dentures for a long time and patients whose teeth cannot be preserved. To assess the psychophysiological state of the patient before surgery, the Spielberg-Khanin test of personal anxiety was used. In order to dynamically assess the impact of the state of the dentition on the quality of life of the patient, the OHIP-14 questionnaire was used. The study found that, depending on the initial clinical situation, the state of different groups of patients immediately before surgery differs. The group of patients whose teeth can,t be saved feel much more anxiety. Dynamic assessment of the quality of life of patients shows that the treatment has a positive effect on the quality of life of patients in both groups.

KEYWORDS

dental implants, adentia (missing teeth), dental rehabilitation, quality of life, psychophysiological status, OHIP-14, Spielberg-Khanin scale

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GOST

Balin K. D., Borisova E. G. THE IMPACT OF DENTAL TREATMENT ON THE PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS // Actual problems in dentistry. 2022. no. 1. pp. 87-91. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-22-18-1-87-91. (Date of access 11.10.2026).

MLA

Kirill Balin, Borisova E. G.. "THE IMPACT OF DENTAL TREATMENT ON THE PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS." Actual problems in dentistry 18.1 (2022): 87-91. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-22-18-1-87-91.

APA

Balin K. D., Borisova E. G. (2022). THE IMPACT OF DENTAL TREATMENT ON THE PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS. Actual problems in dentistry, 18(1), 87-91. https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-22-18-1-87-91

Chicago

Kirill Balin, Borisova E. G.. "THE IMPACT OF DENTAL TREATMENT ON THE PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS." Actual problems in dentistry 18, no. 1 (2022): 87-91. https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-22-18-1-87-91.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Balin K. D., Borisova E. G. | title = THE IMPACT OF DENTAL TREATMENT ON THE PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL STATUS AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF PATIENTS | journal = Actual problems in dentistry | year = 2022 | volume = 18 | issue = 1 | pages = 87-91 | doi = 10.18481/2077-7566-22-18-1-87-91 }}

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