doctoral candidate
Moscow, Moscow, Russian Federation
Moscow, Moscow, Russian Federation
employee
Moscow, Moscow, Russian Federation
UDK 616.31 Стоматология. Заболевания ротовой полости и зубов
The article is devoted to the analysis of the volume of dental orthopedic care for patients in the system of paid medical services in a multidisciplinary medical organization. Various epidemiological surveys conducted abroad and in our country have revealed an unsatisfactory condition of the organs and tissues of the mouth in the majority of the Russian population. Among dental pathology, tooth loss with subsequent functional disorders occupies a significant place [2–4]. One of the important indicators of dental health of the adult population, characterizing the level of dental care, is to ensure the need for prosthetics. According to WHO, the main causes of missing teeth are periodontitis and caries. Periodontitis is noted in 75–80% of the population, of which 90% are elderly and senile people. According to A. K. Kuryanov and L. N. Babenko (1988), 75% of 1,000 examined at the age of 60 needed dental prosthetics, and complete loss of teeth in the jaw was detected in 225 cases [1]. An analysis of the volume of dental orthopedic care for patients in the provision of paid medical services in orthopedic dentistry showed that for 5 years, among all manufactured orthopedic structures, removable plate prostheses with partial absence of teeth accounted for the largest volume, single crowns in second place, removable plate prostheses in the third place with complete absence of teeth. For each type of orthopedic structures manufactured, there is a growth trend from 2018 to 2022. There was a slight decrease in the volume of orthopedic dental care in 2020, due to the unfavorable epidemiological situation in the country at that time.
prostheses, orthopedic structures, paid medical services, patients, scope of medical care
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2. Vagner V.D., Markina L.A., Losev F.F., Bogomolov D.E. Ocenka ob'ema stomatologicheskoy ortopedicheskoy pomoschi v vide platnyh uslug. Institut stomatologii. 2023;3(100):22-23. [V.D. Wagner, L.A. Markina, F.F. Losev, D.E. Bogomolov. Assessment of the volume of dental orthopedic care in the form of paid services. Institute of Dentistry. 2023;3(100):22-23. (In Russ.)]. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=54503724
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