APPLICATION OF MAGNETOLASER AND PHYTOTHERAPY IN THE PREVENTION OF POSTOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS AFTER URANOPLASTY
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Objectives. The immune response and the nature of the oral microflora in children with congenital cleft lip and palate (CLP) has its own characteristics, which are mainly determined by the anatomical and functional characteristics of the tissues in general and the insufficiency of immune system cells in particular. In recent years, the arsenal of physiotherapeutic treatment methods used in maxillofacial surgery has significantly expanded, which makes it possible to reduce the severity of clinical manifestations and reduce the incidence of disease complications. Purpose. To evaluate the effectiveness of magnetic laser therapy and herbal medicine in the form of lozenges on the microflora of the oral cavity in the postoperative period after uranoplasty in children with congenital cleft palate. Methodology. We examined 150 children aged 2–5 years with congenital cleft palate and 45 healthy children to clarify clinical and laboratory standards. Depending on the treatment, a group of 150 children with congenital cleft palate was divided into 4 subgroups. At the first stage of the study, all children underwent oral fluid collection and a swab from the oral cavity. Results. It was revealed that in children, when using lollipops with herbal medicine, the microflora significantly improved, as well as in comparison with groups in which MLT and MLT + herbal medicine were used in therapy. When the microflora of the oral cavity is normalized, reparative processes improve, and the postoperative wound regenerates in a short time without infection. Conclusions. Pain in the soft palate and pharynx during swallowing and eating persisted until the seventh day in children without the use of additional local therapy. When using the local therapy we proposed, the manifestations of inflammation in the area of the postoperative wound were less pronounced and disappeared on the third to fifth day.

Keywords:
herbal medicine, long-acting herbal complex, magnetic laser therapy, uranoplasty, congenital cleft palate, congenital defect, postoperative prevention of complications
References

1. Chuykin S.V., Andrianova Yu.V., Makusheva N.V. i dr. Analiz chastoty rozhdeniya detey s vrozhdennymi porokami razvitiya v gorode s neftehimicheskoy promyshlennost'yu. Problemy stomatologii. 2020;16(1):139-142. [S.V. Chuikin, Yu.V. Andrianova, N.V. Makusheva et al. Analysis of the frequency of births of children with congenital malformations in a city with a petrochemical industry. Actual Problems in dentistry. 2020;16(1):139-142. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-20-16-1-139-142.

2. Chuykin S.V., Malysheva G.V., Volozhin A.I. Gematosalivarnyy bar'er pri stressinducirovannyh izmeneniyah v parodonte pod vliyaniem ritmicheskih gipotermicheskih vozdeystviy. Ural'skiy medicinskiy zhurnal. 2008;10(50):30-33. [S.V. Chuikin, G.V. Malysheva, A.I. Volozhin. Blood-salivar barrier during stress-induced changes in the periodontium under the influence of rhythmic hypothermic effects. Ural Medical Journal. 2008;10(50):30-33. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=12502224

3. Chuykin S.V., Akat'eva G.G., Muhametova E.Sh. Sostoyanie polosti rta u detey, prozhivayuschih v regione s razvitoy neftehimicheskoy promyshlennosti. Stomatologiya detskogo vozrasta i profilaktika. 2001;2:12-14. [S.V. Chuikin, G.G. Akatieva, E.Sh. Mukhametova. Oral health in children living in a region with a developed petrochemical industry. Pediatric dentistry and prevention. 2001;2:12-14. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25756451

4. Chuykin S.V., Aver'yanov S.V. Okazanie ortodonticheskoy pomoschi detyam Respubliki Bashkortostan. Ortodontiya. 2004;2:46-48. [S.V. Chuikin, S.V. Averyanov. Providing orthodontic care to children of the Republic of Bashkortostan. Orthodontics. 2004;2:46-48. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29067678

5. Chuykin S.V., Bilak A.G., Davletshin N.A. i dr. Rasprostranennost', kliniko-anatomicheskie formy vrozhdennoy rasscheliny verhney guby, neba i soputstvuyuschie zabolevaniya u detey s dannoy patologiey. Stomatologiya detskogo vozrasta i profilaktika. 2015;14;3(54):17-21. [S.V. Chuikin, A.G. Bilak, N.A. Davletshin et al. Prevalence, clinical and anatomical forms of congenital cleft lip, palate and concomitant diseases in children with this pathology. Pediatric dentistry and prevention. 2015;14;3(54):17-21. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=24395018

6. Abramyan S.V., Arzhancev A.P., Arutyunov A.S. i dr. Chelyustno-licevaya hirurgiya. Nacional'noe rukovodstvo. Moskva : "GEOTAR-Media". 2019:692. [S.V. Abramyan, A.P. Arzhantsev, A.S. Arutyunov et al. Maxillofacial surgery. National leadership. Moscow : "GEOTAR-Media". 2019:692. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39250717

7. Mos'pan T.Ya., Agaeva V.E. Rannyaya reabilitaciya posle uranoplastiki - logopedicheskoe soprovozhdenie ONLINE. Detskaya hirurgiya. 2020;24(S1):57. [T.Ya. Mospan, V.E. Agaeva. Early rehabilitation after uranoplasty - speech therapy support ONLINE. Pediatric surgery. 2020;24(S1):57. (In Russ.)]. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42484892

8. Mustafaev M.Sh., Vissarionov V.A., Tarchokova E.M., Dyshekova S.A. Osnovy kompleksnoy reabilitacii bol'nyh s rechevymi narusheniyami posle uranoplastiki. Medicinskiy alfavit. 2020;3:40-42. [M.Sh. Mustafaev, V.A. Vissarionov, E.M. Tarchokova, S.A. Dyshekova. Fundamentals of comprehensive rehabilitation of patients with speech disorders after uranoplasty. Medical alphabet. 2020;3:40-42. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2020-3-40-42

9. Rogozhina Yu.S., Blohina S.I., Bimbas E.S. Hirurgicheskaya taktika ustraneniya slozhnyh variantov vrozhdennoy rasscheliny neba. Problemy stomatologii. 2020;16(1):121-126. [Yu.S. Rogozhina, S.I. Blokhina, E.S. Bimbas. Surgical tactics for eliminating complex variants of congenital cleft palate. Actual Problems in dentistry. 2020;16(1):121-126. (In Russ.)]. DOI:https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-20-16-1-121-126

10. Chuykin S.V., Snetkova T.V., Kuchuk K.N., Chuykin G.L. Profilaktika oslozhneniy posle operacii uranoplastiki s primeneniem pnevmoterapii u detey. Dental Forum. 2019;4(75):115-116. [S.V. Chuikin, T.V. Snetkova, K.N. Kuchuk, G.L. Chuikin. Prevention of complications after uranoplasty surgery using pneumotherapy in children. Dental Forum. 2019;4(75):115-116. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41325850

11. Rogozhina Yu.S., Blohina S.I., Bimbas E.S. Osobennosti hirurgicheskogo lecheniya asimmetrichnyh rasschelin verhney guby i neba. Stomatologiya detskogo vozrasta i profilaktika. 2021;21(1):23-31. [Yu.S. Rogozhina, S.I. Blokhina, E.S. Bimbas. Features of surgical treatment of asymmetric clefts of the upper lip and palate. Pediatric dentistry and prevention. 2021;21(1):23-31. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.33925/1683-3031-2021-21-1-23-31

12. Chuykin S.V., Snetkova T.V., Chuykin O.S., Kuchuk K.N., Murzina A.N., Bilak A.G., Chuykin G.L. Posleoperacionnaya reabilitaciya detey s vrozhdennoy rasschelinoy neba. Ural'skiy medicinskiy zhurnal. 2020;09(192):123-127. [S.V. Chuikin, T.V. Snetkova, O.S. Chuikin, K.N. Kuchuk, A.N. Murzina, A.G. Bilak, G.L. Chuikin. Postoperative rehabilitation of children with congenital cleft palate. Ural Medical Journal. 2020;09(192):123-127. (n Russ.)]. DOI:https://doi.org/10.25694/URMJ.2020.09.25

13. Skubickaya A.G., Firsova I.V., Poroyskiy S.V., Strusovskaya O.G. Effektivnost' primeneniya stomatologicheskogo gelya na osnove ekstrakta barbarisa pri lechenii kataral'nogo gingivita u pacientov, nahodyaschihsya na ortodonticheskom lechenii s ispol'zovaniem nes'emnoy tehniki. Stomatologiya detskogo vozrasta i profilaktika. 2021;21(1):51-56. [A.G. Skubitskaya, I.V. Firsova, S.V. Poroisky, O.G. Strusovskaya. The effectiveness of using dental gel based on barberry extract in the treatment of catarrhal gingivitis in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment using fixed appliances. Pediatric dentistry and prevention. 2021;21(1):51-56. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.33925/1683-3031-2021-21-1-51-56

14. Chuykin S.V., Kudashkina N.V., Tuygunov M.M. i dr. Patent № 2764441 C1 Rossiyskaya Federaciya, MPK A61K 36/00, A61K 36/185, A61K 36/28. Ledency dlya profilaktiki postoperacionnyh oslozhneniy u detey posle uranoplastiki. № 2020140253. zayavl. 07.12.2020. opubl. 17.01.2022. zayavitel' federal'noe gosudarstvennoe byudzhetnoe obrazovatel'noe uchrezhdenie vysshego obrazovaniya "Bashkirskiy gosudarstvennyy medicinskiy universitet" Ministerstva zdravoohraneniya Rossiyskoy Federacii. [S.V. Chuikin, N.V. Kudashkina, M.M. Tuigunov et al. Patent No. 2764441 C1 Russian Federation, IPC A61K 36/00, A61K 36/185, A61K 36/28. Lollipops for the prevention of postoperative complications in children after uranoplasty. No. 2020140253. application. 07.12.2020. publ. 01/17/2022. Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Bashkir State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=47793615

15. Chuykin S.V., Akmalova G.M., Chuykin O.S. et al. The role of mineral elements in the pathogenesis of lichen planus of the oral mucosa // Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences. - 2016;7(6):704-710. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27574139


Login or Create
* Forgot password?