ANALYSIS OF MASTERING MOLAR RESTORATION MANUAL SKILLS BY SENIOR DENTAL STUDENTS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Subject. The subject of this research is manual skills in molar restoration. Objective. The objective of this research is to analyze the process of mastering manual skills in restoration of phantom molar tooth models by senior dental students. Methodology. The study was carried out by the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propedeutics of Dental Disease of Ural State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation together with the Department of Control Systems Modeling, Ural Federal University. The study involved 54 four- and five-year dental students of Ural State Medical University (24 young male adults, 30 young adult women; the average age was 22.25 ± 1.75 years) in a procedure of dental filling of carious cavities in five “phantom” teeth – extracted molars (Black classification was Class I). This research applied the method developed by Prof. Larisa Lomiashvili together with co-authors for molar restoration using modular techniques. To analyze self-assessment of manual skills for molar restoration by senior students the questionnaire was completed. The questionnaire was made up of three blocks including 12 questions (parameters) evaluated using 1 to 10 rating scale survey, the rating being 10 for “fully satisfied”, and 1 for “completely dissatisfied”. The survey questions were divided into the following blocks: understanding of dental anatomical features, professional skills of students, cognitive motivational factors. Conclusions. The analysis of assessment scores and survey responses showed that mastering manual skills by senior students during a molar restoration procedure promotes their accuracy and ability to work with precision. The analysis of mastering manual skills for molar restoration by dental senior students using the survey responses showed rather high self-assessments (p ≤ 0.05).

Keywords:
manual skills, molar restoration with modular techniques, composite restorations, education of students
References

1. Boldyrev Yu.A., Mandra Yu.V. Social'naya znachimost' estetiko-funkcional'noy restavracii zubov pryamym i nepryamym sposobami. Problemy stomatologii. 2017;13(4):3-8. [Yu.A. Boldyrev, Yu.V. Mandra. The social importance of aesthetic and functional restoration of teeth with direct and indirect way. Actual Problems in Dentistry. 2017;13(4):3-8. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2017-13-4-3-8.

2. Elovikova T.M., Grigor'ev S.S., Koscheev A.S. Ocenka navykov esteticheskogo modelirovaniya zubov starshekursnikami stomatologicheskogo fakul'teta. Vestnik Ural'skogo gosudarstvennogo medicinskogo universiteta. 2020;1-2:16-19. [T.M. Elovikova, S.S. Grigoriev, A.S. Koscheev. Assessment of skills of aesthetic modeling of teeth by senior students of the dental faculty. Bulletin of Ural State Medical University. 2020;1-2:16-19. (In Russ.)]. https://elib.usma.ru/bitstream/usma/2126/1/usmu_vestnik_2020_1-2_003.pdf

3. Elovikova T.M., Grigor'ev S.S., Sablina S.N. i dr. Professional'no orientirovannyy podhod lichnostnogo razvitiya studentov-stomatologov na klinicheskoy kafedre: kachestvo vypolneniya professional'noy gigieny polosti rta. Problemy stomatologii. 2019;15(4):177-184. [T.M. Elovikova, S.S. Grigoriev, S.N. Sablina et al. Professionally-oriented approach to personal development of dental students of the Clinical Department: quality of professional oral hygiene. Actual Problems in Dentistry. 2019;15(4):177-184. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2019-15-4-177-184.

4. Elovikova T.M., Koscheev A.S., Mafienya E.S. Pryamye restavracii zubov kak faktor vozniknoveniya okklyuzionnyh narusheniy i zabolevaniy parodonta. Problemy stomatologii. 2014;4:15-20. [T.M. Elovikova, A.S. Koscheev, E.S. Mahyenia. Direct restoration of teeth in the development of occlusal disorders and diseases of parodont. Actual Problems in Dentistry. 2014;4:15-20. (In Russ.)]. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/pryamye-restavratsii-zubov-kak-faktor-vozniknoveniya-okklyuzionnyh-narusheniy-i-zabolevaniy-parodonta

5. Elovikova T.M., Sablina S.N., Grigor'ev S.S. Mandra Yu.V. Analiz strategii vospriyatiya poloten ural'skih hudozhnikov studentami-stomatologami i ee roli v hudozhestvenno-esteticheskom prosveschenii i vospitanii. Cathedra-Kafedra. Stomatologicheskoe obrazovanie. 2021;78:60-63. [T.M. Elovikova, S.N. Sablina, S.S. Grigoriev, Yu.V. Mandra. Studying the strategy on dental students’ perception of artworks by Ural artists and the role of this strategy in artistic and aesthetic development and education. Cathedra-Dental Education. 2021;78:60-63 (In Russ.)]. https://elib.usma.ru/bitstream/usma/11075/1/NP_2021_013.pdf

6. Elovikova T.M., Sablina S.N., Koscheev A.S. Formirovanie umeniy i navykov plombirovaniya, restavracii i modul'noy tehnologii postroeniya verhnih molyarov studentami 3 kursa stomatologicheskogo fakul'teta. Vestnik UGMU. 2022;2(57):68-76. [T.M. Elovikova, S.N. Sablina, A.S. Koscheev. Formation of competences and skills in third-year students of dental faculties for filling, restoration and modular approach to build-up of maxillary molars. Bulletin of Ural State Medical University. 2022;2(57):68-76. (In Russ.)]. http://elib.usma.ru/handle/usma/15410

7. Lampusova V.B., Orehova L.Yu., Shalamay L.I. Uchebnaya motivaciya studentov-stomatologov starshih kursov. Uchenye zapiski SPbGU im. akad. I.P. Pavlova. 2019;26(4):34-39. [V.B. Lampusova, L.Yu. Orekhova, L.I. Shalamay. Educational motivation of the senior students of dental faculty. The Scientific Notes of the Pavlov University. 2019;26(4):34-39. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.24884/1607-4181-2019-26-4-34-39.

8. Lomiashvili L.M., Mihaylovskiy S.G., Pogadaev D.V., Zolotova L.Yu. Izuchenie anatomo-topograficheskih osobennostey tkaney zubov s cel'yu dostizheniya dostoynyh rezul'tatov modelirovaniya v esteticheskoy stomatologii. Institut stomatologii. 2019;3(84):110-113. [L.M. Lomiashvili, S.G. Mikhailovsky, D.V. Pogadaev, L.Yu. Zolotova. Studying of anatomical and topographical peculiarities of dental tissues aimed at the achievement of good results in dentition modeling in esthetic dentistry. The Dental Institute. 2019;3(84):110-113. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=40872552

9. Lomiashvili L.M., Pogadaev D.V., Mihaylovskiy S.G. i dr. Zub kak garmonichnyy ob'ekt, sozdannyy prirodoy. Klinicheskaya stomatologiya. 2020;2(94):13-17. [L.M. Lomiashvili, D.V. Pogadaev, S.G. Mikhailovsky et al. Tooth as a harmonious object created by nature. Clinical Dentistry. 2020;2(94):13-17. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.37988/1811-153X_2020_2_13.

10. Lomiashvili L.M., Horol'skiy E.V., Pogadaev D.V., Mihaylovskiy S.G. Izuchenie morfologii zubov s pomosch'yu fotografiy (chast' 2, nachalo sm. v № 72-73). Cathedra-Kafedra. Stomatologicheskoe obrazovanie. 2020;74:36-38. [L.M. Lomiashvili, D.V. Khorolsky, D.V. Pogadaev, S.G. Mikhailovsky. Studying tooth morphology using photographs (part 2, see the beginning in Nos. 72-73). Cathedra-Dental Education. 2020;74:36-38. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=45584598

11. Lomiashvili L.M., Masterova I.V., Nikolaev A.I. i dr. Ocenka vrachami-stomatologami neobhodimosti fundamental'nogo izucheniya dental'noy anatomii i modelirovaniya zubov (opyt sociologicheskoy ekspertizy). Institut stomatologii. 2020;4(89):14-17. [L.M. Lomiashvili, I.V. Masterova, S.I. Nikolaev et al. Dentists assessment of the need for fundamental study of dental anatomy and dental modeling (experience of sociological expertise). The Dental Institute. 2020;4(89):14-17. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44287034

12. Luckaya I.K., Novak N.V. Planirovanie restavraciy v esteticheskoy stomatologii. Stomatologiya. Estetika. Innovacii. 2020;4(2):189-197. [I.K. Lutskaya, N.V. Novak. The importance of the planning stage in the aesthetic restoration of teeth. Dentistry. Aesthetic. Innovations. 2020;4(2):189-197. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.34883/PI.2020.4.2.008.

13. Luckaya I.K. Tehnika raboty fotootverzhdaemymi kompozitami: modelirovanie okklyuzionnoy poverhnosti. Sovremennaya stomatologiya. 2022;3(88):16-21. [I.K. Lutskaya. Technique for working with photocurable composites: modeling of the occlusal surface. Sovremennaya Stomatoligiya. 2022;3(88):16-21. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=49750241

14. Mitronin A.V. Grishin S.Yu., Ostanina D.A. Dostovernost' ocenki kachestva esteticheskoy restavracii zubov: ob'ektivnyy ili sub'ektivnyy podhod? Endodontiya Today. 2018;16(4):40-45. [A.V. Mitronin, S.Yu. Grishin, D.A. Ostanina. Reliability assessment of the aesthetic restoration quality: objective or subjective approach? Endodontics Today. 2018;16(4):40-45. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.25636/PMP.2.2018.4.9

15. Mitronin A.V., Grishin S. Kriterii ocenki kachestva esteticheskoy restavracii zuba. Cathedra-Kafedra. Stomatologicheskoe obrazovanie. 2011;37:52-54. [A.V. Mitronin, S.Yu. Grishin. Assessment criteria for the aesthetic tooth restoration. Cathedra-Dental Education. 2011;37:52-54. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=23021253

16. Novak N.V. Defekty esteticheskih restavraciy. Stomatologiya. Estetika. Innovacii. 2020;4(1):53-64. [N.V. Novak. Defective aesthetic restorations. Dentistry. Aesthetic. Innovations. 2020;4(1):53-64. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.34883/PI.2020.4.1.005.

17. Novak N.V., Luckaya I.K. Obuchenie vosproizvedeniyu formy zubov. Stomatologiya. Estetika. Innovacii. 2022;6(3):280-291. [N.V. Novak, I.K. Lutskaya. Teaching reproduction of teeth forms. Dentistry. Aesthetic. Imnovations. 2022;6(3):280-291. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.34883/PI.2022.6.3.007.

18. Pogadaev D.V. Voskovoe modelirovanie zubov na osnove modul'nyh tehnologiy. Problemy stomatologii. 2022;18(2):152-156. [D.V. Pogadayev. Dental wax modeling based on modular technologies. Actual problems in Dentistry. 2022;18(2):152-156. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-2-152-156.

19. Fel'ker E.V., Yachmeneva L.A., Baroyan M.A. i dr. Simulyacionnye tehnologii obucheniya v sovremennom stomatologicheskom obrazovanii: analiz mneniy studentov. Perspektivy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2020;5(47):135-146. [E.V. Felker, L.A. Yachmeneva, M.A. Baroyan et al. Simulation learning technologies in modern dental education: analysis of students’ opinions. Perspectives of Science and Education. 2020;5(47):135-146. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.32744/pse.2020.5.9.

20. Shemonaev V.I., Mashkov A.V., Patrushev A.S. Vliyanie rel'efa okklyuzionnyh poverhnostey zubov na effektivnost' zhevaniya. Stomatologiya. 2019;98(S1):59. [V.I. Shemonayev, A.V. Mashkov, A.C. Patrushev. The impact of occlusal relief on chewing efficiency. Dentistry. 2019;98(S1):59. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44069389


Login or Create
* Forgot password?