DETERMINATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE COURSE OF CHRONIC GENERALIZED CATARRHAL GINGIVITIS AND CHANGES IN THE COMPOSITION OF DENTAL PLAQUE BIOFILM IN CADETS OF THE UFA LAW INSTITUTE OF THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION UNDER PSYCHOEMOTIONAL STRESS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Subject. Both local and general factors are important in the development and progression of inflammatory periodontal diseases. Particular attention is paid to professional factors that are closely related to stress, which has a significant impact on the course of the inflammatory process of periodontal tissues. Employees of internal affairs bodies are exposed to professional stress, who are forced to fulfill their official duties in a strictly limited time in the tense socio-economic situation in the country. Of particular interest are cadets of military universities. The stage of entering a higher military educational institution is considered as the entry into an independent life. The aim is to reveal the relationship between the features of the course of chronic generalized catarrhal gingivitis and changes in the composition of the dental plaque biofilm in cadets of the Ufa Law Institute under conditions of psychoemotional stress. Methodology. 105 cadets aged 18 to 25 with chronic generalized catarrhal gingivitis took part in a clinical study on the basis of the dental office of the medical unit No. 1 of the medical and sanitary unit of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (Ufa). Results. The results of the study showed that patients with chronic generalized catarrhal gingivitis have an unbalanced autonomic nervous system with a predominance of the madrenergic component in the release of catecholamines. As a rule, gingivitis occurs in such patients more often. Conclusions. The severity of inflammatory periodontal diseases in cadets correlates with the severity of psychoemotional stress, and a mature dental plaque is formed, containing microorganisms of the red and orange complex.

Keywords:
psycho-emotional stress, the students, dental plaque, gingivitis, periodontium
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