from 01.01.1992 until now
Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
V nastoyaschee vremya dostatochno shiroko v ortopedicheskoy stomatologii primenyaetsya splav KHS. Osnovnoe ego primenenie – karkasy dugovyh protezov i metallokeramicheskih konstrukciy. V poslednee vremya ryad proizvoditeley dlya umen'sheniya neblagopriyatnogo vozdeystviya na organizm pacientov komponentov stomatologicheskih splavov nachali proizvodit' zagotovki v vide granul. Dannyy vid zagotovok imeet bolee odnorodnuyu strukturu i bolee vysokie fiziko-mehanicheskie i antikorrozionnye svoystva, chto ranee bylo dokazano v issledovaniyah avtorov dannoy stat'i. 70 pacientam v vozraste ot 26 do 62 let, imeyuschim v anamneze gal'vanoz polosti rta ili toksicheskiy stomatit, obuslovlennyy vozdeystviem komponentov splavov metallov, posle snyatiya metallicheskih vkolyucheniy i sanacii polosti rta bylo provedeno povtornoe protezirovanie iz splava KHS. Pacienty byli razdeleny na dve gruppy. Osnovnuyu gruppu (30 chelovek) protezirovali metallokeramicheskimi konstrukciyami iz KHS, imeyuschego zagotovki v vide granul. Kontrol'nuyu gruppu (40 chelovek) protezirovali iz KHS, imeyuschego tradicionnye zagotovki v vide prutkov ili bruskov. Dlya ocenki effektivnosti primeneniya novogo vida zagotovok splava KHS u pacientov obeih grupp ispol'zovali oprosnik «Profil' vliyaniya stomatologicheskogo zdorov'ya» OHIP-49 RU. Rezul'taty provedennogo kliniko-sociologicheskogo issledovaniya v celom pozvolili kompleksno obosnovat' effektivnost' i preimuschestva proteticheskogo lecheniya s primeneniem splava KHS s zagotovkami dlya lit'ya v vide granul pered tradicionnym protezirovaniem kak po dinamike klinicheskih pokazateley, tak i s poziciy kachestva zhizni.
gal'vanoz, toksicheskiy stomatit, kobal'to-hromovyy splav, lit'e splavov, kachestvo zhizni, oprosnik OHIP-49 RU.
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