STUDY OF QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH GALVANOSIS BEFORE AND AFTER REPEATED PROSTHETICS ALLOY KHS WITH THE WORKPIECE IN THE FORM OF PELLETS AND RODS
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
V nastoyaschee vremya dostatochno shiroko v ortopedicheskoy stomatologii primenyaetsya splav KHS. Osnovnoe ego primenenie – karkasy dugovyh protezov i metallokeramicheskih konstrukciy. V poslednee vremya ryad proizvoditeley dlya umen'sheniya neblagopriyatnogo vozdeystviya na organizm pacientov komponentov stomatologicheskih splavov nachali proizvodit' zagotovki v vide granul. Dannyy vid zagotovok imeet bolee odnorodnuyu strukturu i bolee vysokie fiziko-mehanicheskie i antikorrozionnye svoystva, chto ranee bylo dokazano v issledovaniyah avtorov dannoy stat'i. 70 pacientam v vozraste ot 26 do 62 let, imeyuschim v anamneze gal'vanoz polosti rta ili toksicheskiy stomatit, obuslovlennyy vozdeystviem komponentov splavov metallov, posle snyatiya metallicheskih vkolyucheniy i sanacii polosti rta bylo provedeno povtornoe protezirovanie iz splava KHS. Pacienty byli razdeleny na dve gruppy. Osnovnuyu gruppu (30 chelovek) protezirovali metallokeramicheskimi konstrukciyami iz KHS, imeyuschego zagotovki v vide granul. Kontrol'nuyu gruppu (40 chelovek) protezirovali iz KHS, imeyuschego tradicionnye zagotovki v vide prutkov ili bruskov. Dlya ocenki effektivnosti primeneniya novogo vida zagotovok splava KHS u pacientov obeih grupp ispol'zovali oprosnik «Profil' vliyaniya stomatologicheskogo zdorov'ya» OHIP-49 RU. Rezul'taty provedennogo kliniko-sociologicheskogo issledovaniya v celom pozvolili kompleksno obosnovat' effektivnost' i preimuschestva proteticheskogo lecheniya s primeneniem splava KHS s zagotovkami dlya lit'ya v vide granul pered tradicionnym protezirovaniem kak po dinamike klinicheskih pokazateley, tak i s poziciy kachestva zhizni.

Keywords:
gal'vanoz, toksicheskiy stomatit, kobal'to-hromovyy splav, lit'e splavov, kachestvo zhizni, oprosnik OHIP-49 RU.
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