CLINICAL INVESTIGATION CONCERNING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A SPECIALIZED TOOTHPASTE AGAINST DENTINE HYPERSENSITIVITY
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Predmet. Povyshennaya chuvstvitel'nost' zubov otnositsya k odnomu iz naibolee rasprostranennyh stomatologicheskih zabolevaniy. Chasche vsego giperesteziya zubov svyazana s poterey tverdyh tkaney pri kariese, povyshennoy stiraemosti, nalichii erozii emali, klinovidnyh defektah, a takzhe recessii desny. Sistemnye mehanizmy razvitiya chuvstvitel'nosti dentina (ChD) imeyut neyrologicheskuyu prirodu i voznikayut na fone somaticheskih hronicheskih zabolevaniy, pri etom dlya terapii i profilaktiki giperestezii ispol'zuyut kombinirovannoe lechenie. Pri ogranichennyh formah ChD dostatochno mestnogo lecheniya, napravlennogo na zaschitu nervnyh okonchaniy pul'py zuba. Naibolee dostupnym nositelem mineral'nyh komponentov dlya remineralizuyuschey terapii yavlyaetsya zubnaya pasta, effektivnost' kotoroy zavisit ot ee sostava. Cel'yu dannogo issledovaniya yavlyaetsya izuchenie klinicheskoy effektivnosti ispol'zovaniya zubnoy pasty «SENSODYNE® Vosstanovlenie i Zaschita» dlya snizheniya giperchuvstvitel'nosti dentina. Metodologiya. Ocenka stomatologicheskogo statusa, rasprostranennosti i intensivnosti chuvstvitel'nosti dentina i effektivnosti lecheniya pri ispol'zovanii zubnoy pasty «SENSODYNE® Vosstanovlenie i Zaschita» provedena u 55 pacientov v vozraste ot 21 do 34 let, kotorye ne imeli hronicheskih somaticheskih zabolevaniy i vrednyh privychek. Dlya opredeleniya intensivnosti bolevoy reakcii ispol'zovali vizual'nuyu analogovuyu shkalu (VASh ili Visual Analog Scale, VAS) i cifrovuyu reytingovuyu shkalu (Numerical Rating Scale, NRS), kotorye v ravnoy stepeni chuvstvitel'ny dlya opredeleniya boli. Dlya harakteristiki intensivnosti boli takzhe ispol'zovali chetyrehznachnuyu kategorial'nuyu verbal'nuyu shkalu (Verbal Rating Scale, VRS). Rezul'taty. Na osnovanii klinicheskih metodov i primeneniya vizual'noy, verbal'noy i cifrovoy reytingovyh shkal ustanovleno, chto effektivnost' lecheniya spustya mesyac sostavila 94,2 % i 100 % sootvetstvenno. Vyvody. Ispol'zovanie zubnoy pasty «Sensodyne® Vosstanovlenie i Zaschita» sposobstvovalo znachitel'nomu uluchsheniyu gigienicheskogo sostoyaniya polosti rta, umen'sheniyu i likvidacii povyshennoy chuvstvitel'nosti tverdyh tkaney zubov i krovotochivosti desen, chto podtverzhdeno polozhitel'noy dinamikoy vseh issleduemyh parametrov.

Keywords:
giperchuvstvitel'nost' dentina, zubnaya pasta «SENSODYNE® «Vosstanovlenie i Zaschita»
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References

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