employee
Kemerovo, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
employee
Kemerovo, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
employee
Moscow, Moscow, Russian Federation
employee
Kemerovo, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
employee
Kemerovo, Kemerovo, Russian Federation
Rostov-on-Don, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
UDC 616.31
The subject of the study – medical and social factors in the development of peri-implantitis. Aim – to evaluate the role of medical and social factors in the development of peri-implantitis, followed by the development of a calculator for calculating the prognostic risk of peri-implantitis formation. Methodology. The study was carried out on the principle of copies of pairs, for this, patients with peri-implantitis (n = 170) were selected and copies of a pair without peri-implantitis were matched to them, comparable in gender, implant and its method of fixation (n = 170). Linear multiple regression with logit transformation was performed, where the dependent variable was the presence (1 point) or absence (0 points) of peri-implantitis, and all factors of the broad anamnesis were independent. The resulting logistic equation for calculating the risk of peri-implantitis was tested using ROC analysis. Statistical significance was accepted at p<0.05. Results. Predictors of peri-implantitis after dental prosthetics were identified from medical and social factors. They were: chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular system, respiratory tract, endocrine system, as well as significant alcohol intake and work in a hazardous industry (coke production plant). It was shown that the protector of peri-implantitis after dental prosthetics was the age of the patients, the older the patient, the lower the risk of peri-implantitis after dental prosthetics, provided that he does not have chronic diseases. Conclusions. The logistic equation for calculating the risk of peri-implantitis has significant prognostic value and can be used in the development of a calculator for calculating the estimated risk of peri-implantitis.
dental implantation, prosthetics, peri-implantitis, mucositis, chronic diseases, predictors, protectors, ROC analysis
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