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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">88582</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2024-20-3-86-90</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ПАРОДОНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PERIODONTIC DENTISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ПАРОДОНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">SEVERITY OF DENTAL PHOBIA IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS ACCOMPANIED BY GENERALIZED PERIODONTITIS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ВЫРАЖЕННОСТЬ СТОМАТОФОБИИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ, СОПРОВОЖДАЮЩИМСЯ ГЕНЕРАЛИЗОВАННЫМ ПАРОДОНТИТОМ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шевкунова</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Алексеевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Shevkunova</surname>
       <given-names>Natal'ya A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>shevkunova.natalia@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Бутюгин</surname>
       <given-names>Иван Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Butyugin</surname>
       <given-names>Ivan A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>butyugin@inbox.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Булычева</surname>
       <given-names>Елена Анатольевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bulycheva</surname>
       <given-names>Elena A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>dr.bulycheva.elena@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Трезубов</surname>
       <given-names>Владимир Николаевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Trezubov</surname>
       <given-names>Vladimir Nikolaevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>trezubovvn@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Валеев</surname>
       <given-names>Эльдар Рамильевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Valeev</surname>
       <given-names>Eldar R.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>velvip@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Ижевская государственная медицинская академия</institution>
     <city>Ижевск</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Izhevsk State Medical Academy</institution>
     <city>Izhevsk</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Челябинск</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">South Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Chelyabinsk</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт медицинского образования Новгородского государственного университета имени Ярослава Мудрого</institution>
     <city>Великий Новгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Medical Education of Novgorod State University named after Yaroslav Mudryy</institution>
     <city>Veliky Novgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И. П. Павлова</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">First St. Petersburg State Medical University named after. acad. I. P. Pavlova</institution>
     <city>St. Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">First Saint Petersburg State Medical University named after I.I. acad. I.P. Pavlova</institution>
     <city>Saint Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Инновационный стоматологический центр «Гулливер» ООО «Медицина»</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Innovative Dental Center “Gulliver” LLC “Medicine”</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-31T20:01:53+03:00">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-31T20:01:53+03:00">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>20</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>86</fpage>
   <lpage>90</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-09-11T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>11</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/88582/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/88582/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Введение. Актуальность исследования обусловлена особенностями приема пациентов с сахарным диабетом с психологической девиацией поведения, затрудняющей проведение врачом эффективного стоматологического лечения. У пациентов с сахарным диабетом тревожность и страх перед стоматологическим вмешательством проявляются чаще, чем у пациентов, сохранивших соматическое здоровье.&#13;
Цель: оценить выраженность стоматофобии у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа, сопровождающимся генерализованным пародонтитом, в зависимости от возраста, длительности заболевания и гендерной принадлежности.&#13;
Материалы и методы. В статье представлены показатели стоматологической тревожности пациентов с сахарным диабетом муниципальных и частных стоматологических поликлиник г. Ижевска. В период с 2021 по 2023 г. были обследованы 127 пациентов (62 женщины и 65 мужчин) в возрасте от 48 до 77 лет, из которых сформированы 2 группы. Первая — из 64 пациентов с верифицированным диагнозом «инсулинонезависимый сахарный диабет 2 типа» (31 женщина и 33 мужчины) в возрасте 58,69 ± 0,90 лет и длительностью заболевания от 1 до 22 лет, вторая — из 63 пациентов, сохранивших здоровье (31 женщина и 32 мужчины) в возрасте 58,47 ± 0,96 лет. У всех обследованных определяли отношение к стоматологическому лечению шкалой Кораха (1969).&#13;
Результаты. Стоматологический прием сопровождается психоэмоциональным напряжением от легкого волнения и быстро проходящей тревожности у 37,60% опрошенных с диабетом в возрасте 52,42 ± 1,12 при длительности заболевания 5,25 ± 0,46 лет — до выраженной тревожности у 54,10% пациентов с СД в возрасте 61,74 ± 0,83 лет с продолжительностью заболевания 7,77 ± 0,85 лет и стоматофобии — в 8,30% случаев в возрасте 67,40 ± 2,66 лет и длительности заболевания 15,60 ± 2,38 лет. &#13;
Выводы. У больных сахарным диабетом с увеличением возраста и длительности заболевания нарастают проявления стоматологической тревожности, вызывая необходимость применения методов психокоррекции в регуляции стоматологического напряжения при лечении.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Introduction. The relevance of the study is due to the peculiarities of receiving patients with diabetes mellitus with psychological deviation of behavior, which makes it difficult for a doctor to carry out effective dental treatment. In patients with diabetes mellitus, anxiety and fear of dental intervention manifest themselves more often than in patients who have maintained physical health.&#13;
Objective: to assess the severity of dental phobia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus accompanied by diffuse (generalized) periodontitis, depending on age, duration of the disease and gender.&#13;
Materials and methods. The article presents indicators of dental anxiety in patients with diabetes mellitus in municipal and private dental clinics in Izhevsk. Between 2021–2023 127 patients (62 women and 65 men) aged from 48 to 77 years were examined, of which 2 groups were formed. The first is from 64 patients with a verified diagnosis of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus type 2 (31 women and 33 men) aged 58.69 ± 0.90 years and the duration of the disease from 1 to 22 years, the second is from 63 patients who remained healthy (31 women and 32 men) aged 58.47 ± 0.96 years. All subjects were assessed for their attitude towards dental treatment using the Korach scale (1969).&#13;
Results. A dental appointment is accompanied by psycho-emotional stress from mild excitement and quickly passing anxiety in 37.60% of respondents with diabetes at the age of 52.42 ± 1.12 with a disease duration of 5.25 ± 0.46 years to severe anxiety in 54.10% patients with diabetes at the age of 61.74 ± 0.83 years with a disease duration of 7.77 ± 0.85 years and dental phobia – in 8.30% of cases at the age of 67.40 ± 2.66 years and a disease duration of 15.60 ±  2.38 years old.&#13;
Conclusions. In patients with diabetes mellitus, with increasing age and duration of the disease, manifestations of dental anxiety increase, necessitating the use of psychocorrection methods in the regulation of dental stress in the treatment of such patients.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>стоматологическая тревожность</kwd>
    <kwd>стоматофобия</kwd>
    <kwd>сахарный диабет</kwd>
    <kwd>генерализованный пародонтит</kwd>
    <kwd>шкала Кораха</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>dental anxiety</kwd>
    <kwd>dental phobia</kwd>
    <kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd>
    <kwd>generalized periodontitis</kwd>
    <kwd>Korach scale</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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