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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">71449</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2023-19-3-42-46</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>THERAPEUTIC  DENTISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">ANALYSIS OF MASTERING MOLAR RESTORATION MANUAL SKILLS BY SENIOR DENTAL STUDENTS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АНАЛИЗ ОСВОЕНИЯ МАНУАЛЬНЫХ НАВЫКОВ РЕСТАВРАЦИИ МОЛЯРОВ СТАРШЕКУРСНИКАМИ СТОМАТОЛОГИЧЕСКОГО ФАКУЛЬТЕТА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Еловикова</surname>
       <given-names>Татьяна Михайловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Elovicova</surname>
       <given-names>Tat'yana Mihaylovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ugma-elovik@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1838-3535</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Саблина</surname>
       <given-names>Светлана Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sablina</surname>
       <given-names>Svetlana Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>9122541494@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Григорьев</surname>
       <given-names>Сергей Сергеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Griroriev</surname>
       <given-names>Sergey Sergeevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>sergeygrig28@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-3272</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мандра</surname>
       <given-names>Юлия Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mandra</surname>
       <given-names>Yuliya V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>jmandra@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кощеев</surname>
       <given-names>Анатолий Сергеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Koshchev</surname>
       <given-names>Anatoly Sergeevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>askoshcheev@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат физико-математических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Упорова</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Андреевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Uporova</surname>
       <given-names>Natal'ya Andreevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Жегалина</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Максовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gegalina</surname>
       <given-names>N. M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>nzhegalina@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Yekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский федеральный университет имени первого президента россии Б.Н. Ельцина</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">3Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin</institution>
     <city>Ekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-11-30T13:23:46+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-11-30T13:23:46+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>11</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>19</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>42</fpage>
   <lpage>46</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-11-05T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>05</day>
     <month>11</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/71449/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/71449/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет исследования — мануальные навыки при реставрации моляров.&#13;
Цель исследования — анализ освоения мануальных навыков реставрации (фантомных моделей) моляров старшекурсниками стоматологического факультета.                                                                                                                                                  &#13;
Методология. Исследование проведено на кафедре терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний ФГБОУ ВО УГМУ и кафедре моделирования управляемых систем Уральского федерального университета имени первого Президента России Б. Н. Ельцина, г. Екатеринбург. В исследовании приняли участие 54 студента 4–5 курсов стоматологического факультета УГМУ (24 юноши, 30 девушек; средний возраст составил 22,25 ± 1,75 лет), которые пломбировали кариозные полости в пяти «фантомных» зубах — удаленных молярах (при I классе по Блэку). В данном исследовании применен метод реставрации моляров на основе модульных технологий, разработанный профессором Л. М. Ломиашвили с соавторами. Для анализа самооценки мануальных навыков при реставрации моляров старшекурсниками проведено анкетирование. Анкета, разработанная нами, состояла из трех блоков, включающих 12 вопросов (параметров), оценка которых производилась в баллах от 1 до 10, где 10 баллов — «полностью удовлетворен», 1 — «совсем не удовлетворен». Блоки вопросов: знание особенностей анатомии зубов, профессиональные навыки студентов, учебно-познавательные мотивы.&#13;
Выводы. На основании анализа оценочных критериев и результатов анкетирования выявлено, что освоение мануальных навыков при реставрации моляров старшекурсниками способствует развитию аккуратности, способности к кропотливому труду. Анализ освоения мануальных навыков при реставрации моляров старшекурсниками стоматологического факультета на основании результатов анкетирования показал достаточно высокую самооценку (р ≤ 0,05).</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. The subject of this research is manual skills in molar restoration.&#13;
Objective. The objective of this research is to analyze the process of mastering manual skills in restoration of phantom molar tooth models by senior dental students.&#13;
Methodology. The study was carried out by the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propedeutics of Dental Disease of Ural State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation together with the Department of Control Systems Modeling, Ural Federal University. The study involved 54 four- and five-year dental students of Ural State Medical University (24 young male adults, 30 young adult women; the average age was 22.25 ± 1.75 years) in a procedure of dental filling of carious cavities in five “phantom” teeth – extracted molars (Black classification was Class I). This research applied the method developed by Prof. Larisa Lomiashvili together with co-authors for molar restoration using modular techniques. To analyze self-assessment of manual skills for molar restoration by senior students the questionnaire was completed. The questionnaire was made up of three blocks including 12 questions (parameters) evaluated using 1 to 10 rating scale survey, the rating being 10 for “fully satisfied”, and 1 for “completely dissatisfied”. The survey questions were divided into the following blocks: understanding of dental anatomical features, professional skills of students, cognitive motivational factors.&#13;
Conclusions. The analysis of  assessment scores and survey responses showed that mastering manual skills by senior students during a molar restoration procedure promotes their accuracy and ability to work with precision. The analysis of mastering manual skills for molar restoration by dental senior students using the survey responses showed rather high self-assessments (p ≤ 0.05).</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>мануальные навыки</kwd>
    <kwd>восстановление моляров на основе модульных технологий</kwd>
    <kwd>композиционные реставрации</kwd>
    <kwd>обучение студентов</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>manual skills</kwd>
    <kwd>molar restoration with modular techniques</kwd>
    <kwd>composite restorations</kwd>
    <kwd>education of students</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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