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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">50197</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-22-18-1-46-52</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ЛЕКЦИИ / ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ЛЕКЦИИ / ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">FEATURES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF MAJOR DENTAL DISEASES IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS (LITERATURE REVIEW)</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ КЛИНИЧЕСКИХ ПРОЯВЛЕНИЙ ОСНОВНЫХ СТОМАТОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С САХАРНЫМ ДИАБЕТОМ 2 ТИПА (ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ)</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сенина</surname>
       <given-names>Валерия Олеговна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Senina</surname>
       <given-names>Valeria Olegovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>lera.senina2012@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Усманова</surname>
       <given-names>Ирина Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Usmanova</surname>
       <given-names>Irina N.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>irinausmanova@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ишмухаметова</surname>
       <given-names>Амина Насимовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ishmukhametova</surname>
       <given-names>Amina Nasimovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>amina.ishmukhametova@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Герасимова</surname>
       <given-names>Лариса Павловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gerasimova</surname>
       <given-names>Larisa Pavlovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>gerasimovalarisa@rambler.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Астахова</surname>
       <given-names>Маргарита Ивановна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Astakhova</surname>
       <given-names>Margarita Ivanovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>astachova_mi@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кинзягулова</surname>
       <given-names>Светлана Барыевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kinziagulova</surname>
       <given-names>Svetlana B.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kcb100677@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkirian State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Стоматологическая поликлиника № 2 города Уфа</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Dental polyclinic No. 2 of the city of Ufa</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-05-17T21:19:55+03:00">
    <day>17</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-05-17T21:19:55+03:00">
    <day>17</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>18</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>46</fpage>
   <lpage>52</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-06T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>06</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/50197/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/50197/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет. Статья представляет собой литературный обзор, посвященный особенностям клинических проявлений основных стоматологических заболеваний у пациентов с нарушением углеводного обмена, сахарным диабетом 2 типа. &#13;
Методология. Изучены данные российской и зарубежной литературы с использованием научных поисковых библиотечных баз данных: PubMed, Elibrary, Cochrane. Анализ литературы проводился по 59 источникам за последние 5 лет (42 отечественных автора и 17 зарубежных). Проведенный анализ данных литературы позволяет рассматривать сахарный диабет 2 типа как высоко распространенное соматическое заболевание, приводящее к развитию различных симптомов, синдромов и заболеваний твердых тканей зубов, пародонта и слизистой оболочки рта. &#13;
Результаты. В число широкого спектра возможных осложнений и симптомов входят нарушение вкусовой чувствительности, наличие ксеростомии, стомалгии, глоссалгии, плоского лишая, лейкоплакии, кандидоза, хронических воспалительных заболеваний тканей пародонта, осложненного и неосложненного кариеса твердых тканей зубов. Диагностические и лечебно-профилактические мероприятия в данном случае должны быть направлены на их раннюю диагностику и профилактику. &#13;
Выводы. На фоне проявлений СД 2 наблюдается значительная распространенность основных стоматологических заболеваний, что чаще всего зависит не только от длительности течения и степени тяжести СД 2, а также от состояния компенсации углеводного обмена, возраста и гендерного признака. Несомненно, большими перспективами как в вопросах диагностики, так и профилактики патологии слизистой оболочки рта обладает принцип преемственности заинтересованных специальностей, среди которых несомненны — стоматологи, эндокринологи, гастроэнтерологи и другие специалисты.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. The article is a literary review devoted to the peculiarities of clinical manifestations of major dental diseases in patients with impaired carbohydrate metabolism, type 2 diabetes mellitus.&#13;
Methodology. The data of Russian and foreign literature were studied using scientific search library databases: PubMed, Elibrary, Cochrane. Literature analysis was carried out on 59 sources over the past 5 years (42 domestic authors and 17 foreign ones). The analysis of the literature data allows us to consider type 2 diabetes mellitus as highly common somatic diseases leading to the development of various symptoms, syndromes and diseases of the hard tissues of the teeth, periodontal and oral mucosa.&#13;
Results. Among the wide range of possible complications and symptoms are - impaired taste sensitivity, the presence of xerostomia, burning mouth syndrome, glossalgia, lichen planus, leukoplakia, candidiasis, chronic inflammatory diseases of periodontal tissues, complicated and uncomplicated caries of hard dental tissues. Diagnostic and therapeutic and preventive measures in this case should be aimed at their early diagnosis and prevention.&#13;
Conclusions. Against the background of manifestations of DM2, there is a significant prevalence of major dental diseases, which most often depends not only on the duration of the course and severity of DM2, but also on the state of carbohydrate metabolism compensation, age and gender. Undoubtedly, the principle of continuity of interested specialties, including dentists, endocrinologists, gastroenterologists and other specialists, has great prospects both in the diagnosis and prevention of pathology of the oral mucosa.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>нарушение углеводного обмена</kwd>
    <kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd>
    <kwd>гликированный гемоглобин</kwd>
    <kwd>пародонт</kwd>
    <kwd>кариес</kwd>
    <kwd>жжение</kwd>
    <kwd>боль</kwd>
    <kwd>кандидоз</kwd>
    <kwd>плоский лишай</kwd>
    <kwd>глоссалгия</kwd>
    <kwd>стомалгия</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>carbohydrate metabolism disorder</kwd>
    <kwd>type 2 diabetes mellitus</kwd>
    <kwd>glycated hemoglobin</kwd>
    <kwd>periodontal disease</kwd>
    <kwd>caries</kwd>
    <kwd>burning</kwd>
    <kwd>pain</kwd>
    <kwd>candidiasis</kwd>
    <kwd>lichen planus</kwd>
    <kwd>glossalgia</kwd>
    <kwd>burning mouth syndrome</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  <p></p>
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 <back>
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