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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">48800</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-21-17-4-82-85</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ И  ИМПЛАНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>SURGICAL DENTISTRY AND IMPLANTOLOGY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ И  ИМПЛАНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">MORPHOLOGICAL STUDY OF DRESSING MATERIALS OF HEMOSTATIC AC-TIVITY IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>МОРФОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ПЕРЕВЯЗОЧНЫХ МАТЕРИАЛОВ ГЕМОСТАТИЧЕСКОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ У ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫХ ЖИВОТНЫХ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Юльчиев</surname>
       <given-names>Рустам Ибрахимович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Yulchiev</surname>
       <given-names>Rustam I.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>rustam-dantist@bk.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Джонибекова</surname>
       <given-names>Розия Наджмиддиновна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dzhanibekova</surname>
       <given-names>Rozia N.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>roziya66@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Тагайкулов</surname>
       <given-names>Эркинжон Халикулович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Tagaykulov</surname>
       <given-names>Erkinjon Kh.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>tagaykulov.erkinzhon70@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Салахов</surname>
       <given-names>Альберт Кирамович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Salahov</surname>
       <given-names>Albert Kiramovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>albert-salahov@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Таджикский государственный медицинский университет имени Абуали ибни Сино</institution>
     <city>Душанбе</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Tajik State Medical University named after Abuali ibn Sino</institution>
     <city>Dushanbe</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Таджикский государственный медицинский университет имени Абуали ибни Сино</institution>
     <city>Душанбе</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Tajik State Medical University named after Abuali ibn Sino</institution>
     <city>Dushanbe</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Таджикский государственный медицинский университет имени Абуали ибни Сино</institution>
     <city>Душанбе</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Таджикский государственный медицинский университет имени Абуали ибни Сино</institution>
     <city>Dushanbe</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Казань</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Kazan</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28T12:06:08+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2021</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-12-28T12:06:08+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2021</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>17</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>82</fpage>
   <lpage>85</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-12-03T12:06:08+03:00">
     <day>03</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2021</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-12-10T12:06:08+03:00">
     <day>10</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2021</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/48800/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/48800/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет. В последние годы проводятся научные исследования по созданию новых средств для остановки кровотечений, разрабатываемых на основе гибридных органо-неорганических материалов, способствующих обеспечению эффективной остановки кровотечений вне зависимости от факторов свертываемости крови. &#13;
Цель исследования. Провести морфологическое исследование в эксперименталь-ных условиях на животных для сравнительной оценки кровоостанавливающего эффек-та перевязочных материалов, покрытых наночастицами двуокиси алюминия и железа.&#13;
Методология. Для оценки кровоостанавливающего эффекта в морфологической лаборатории ЦНИЛ ГОУ «ТГМУ им. Абуали ибни Сино» проведено экспериментальное исследование на самцах белых крыс породы “Vistar”, весом от 202 до 395, разделенных на 3 группы: 1-я (контрольная) – кровоточащая рана наблюдалась до самопроизвольной остановки кровотечения; 2-я группа – использовали наноструктурный Aloobene; 3-я – кровоточащую рану обрабатывали наноструктурным Fe2O3. При постановке эксперимента определили следующие основные показатели кровотечения: время остановки кровотечения и объем кровопотери. &#13;
Результаты. При использовании наноструктурного Aloobene отмечались элементы некроза эпидермиса и дермы – струп; в струпе фрагменты разрушенных волосяных фолликулов, волос, сальных и потовых желез; застойные полнокровные сосуды; воспалительные клеточные инфильтраты. В дерме и гиподерме определялись полнокровие и застой в сосудах, выраженный отек и деструкция фиброзно-волокнистой ткани. Местами в тканях определялись диффузные лейкоцитарные инфильтраты, очаги кровоизлияния и некроза. Воспалительный инфильтрат образует четкие контуры демаркационной линии. &#13;
Выводы. Полученные результаты морфологического исследования у экспериментальных животных свидетельствуют о большей эффективности кровоостанавливающего действия при применении оксида алюминия по сравнению с оксидом железа, отсутствием токсического и тератогенного действия.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. In recent years, scientific research has been carried out to create new means for stopping bleeding, developed on the basis of hybrid organic-inorganic materials that contrib-ute to ensuring effective stopping of bleeding, regardless of blood clotting factors.&#13;
The purpose of the study. To conduct a morphological study in experimental conditions on animals for a comparative assessment of the hemostatic effect of dressings coated with aluminum dioxide and iron nanoparticles.&#13;
Methodology. To assess the hemostatic effect, an experimental study was conducted in the morphological laboratory of the Central Research Institute of State Medical University named after Abuali Ibni Sino on male white rats of the Vistar breed, weighing from 202 to 395, divided into 3 groups: 1st (control) – a bleeding wound was observed before its sponta-neous stop; 2nd group – nanostructured Aloobene was used; 3rd – a bleeding wound was treat-ed nanostructured Fe2O3. When setting up the experiment, the following main indicators of bleeding were determined: the time of stopping bleeding and the volume of blood loss.&#13;
Results. When using nanostructured Aloobene, elements of necrosis of the epidermis and dermis were noted – scab; fragments of destroyed hair follicles, hair, sebaceous and sweat glands in the scab; stagnant full-blooded vessels; inflammatory cellular infiltrates. In the der-mis and hypoderma, fullness and stagnation in the vessels, pronounced edema and destruction of fibrous-fibrous tissue were determined. Diffuse leukocyte infiltrates, foci of hemorrhage and necrosis were detected in places in the tissues. The inflammatory infiltrate forms clear contours of the de-marking line.&#13;
Conclusions. The obtained results of a morphological study in experimental animals in-dicate a greater effectiveness of the blood-reducing effect when using aluminum oxide com-pared with iron oxide, the absence of toxic and teratogenic effects.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>морфологическое исследование</kwd>
    <kwd>экспериментальные животные</kwd>
    <kwd>луночковое кровотечение</kwd>
    <kwd>оксид алюминия</kwd>
    <kwd>оксид железа</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>morphological study</kwd>
    <kwd>experimental abdominal</kwd>
    <kwd>alveolar bleeding</kwd>
    <kwd>aluminum oxide</kwd>
    <kwd>iron oxide</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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