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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">33261</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2019-15-3-116-120</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА, ПРОФИЛАКТИКА И ОРТОДОНТИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY, PROPHILAXIS AND ORTODONTICS</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА, ПРОФИЛАКТИКА И ОРТОДОНТИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">AGE DYNAMICS OF DENTAL AND LABORATOREY HEALTH INDICATORS IN YEKATERINBURG CHILDREN (5-6, 12, 15 YEARS)</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ВОЗРАСТНАЯ ДИНАМИКА СТОМАТОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ И ЛАБОРАТОРНЫХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ ЗДОРОВЬЯ У ДЕТЕЙ 5-6, 12, 15 ЛЕТ ГОРОДА ЕКАТЕРИНБУРГА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Насретдинова</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Юрьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Nasretdinova</surname>
       <given-names>Natal'ya Yur'evna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>nataweb@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-3272</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мандра</surname>
       <given-names>Юлия Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mandra</surname>
       <given-names>Yuliya V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>jmandra@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4921-7222</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Полушина</surname>
       <given-names>Лариса Гоергиевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Polushina</surname>
       <given-names>Larisa Georgievna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>polushina-larisa@bk.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0966-9571</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Базарный</surname>
       <given-names>Владимир Викторович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bazarnyy</surname>
       <given-names>Vladimir Viktorovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>vlad-bazarny@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мандра</surname>
       <given-names>Екатерина Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mandra</surname>
       <given-names>Ekaterina Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>emandra97@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Болдырев</surname>
       <given-names>Юрий Анатольевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Boldyrev</surname>
       <given-names>Yuriy Anatol'evich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>salus-l@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Власова</surname>
       <given-names>Мария Ивановна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vlasova</surname>
       <given-names>Maria Ivanovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>lasova-m@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Димитрова</surname>
       <given-names>Юлия Викторовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dimitrova</surname>
       <given-names>Yulia Viktirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>Duk-74@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Yekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова </institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>15</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>116</fpage>
   <lpage>120</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/33261/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/33261/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет. Состояние здоровья детей и подростков является одной из наиболее острых медицинских и социальных проблем. Известно, что при стоматологических заболеваниях изменения происходят не только в иммунологическом профиле ротовой жидкости, но и в морфологии тканей полости рта. Новые подходы к традиционному цитологическому исследованию буккального эпителия, анализ цитограммы с выделением различных типов клеток, а также выявление цитологических аномалий клеток позволяют оценить реактивность слизистой оболочки полости рта при патологических процессах. В соответствии с рекомендациями ВОЗ (2013 г.) группы детей в возрасте 5–6, 12 и 15 лет являются глобальными индикаторными возрастными группами для мониторинга тенденций заболеваний и сравнений в международном масштабе.&#13;
Целью исследования — оценка состояния здоровья детей 5-6, 12 и 15 лет неинвазивными методами, на основании клинического и лабораторного обследования 179 детей, посещающих организованные детские группы. &#13;
Методология. Дети прошли комплексное стоматологическое обследование, которое включало заполнение анкеты по методу ВОЗ, внешнее обследование челюстно-лицевой области и полости рта, выявление патологии твердых тканей зубов. Мы изучили изменение стоматологического статуса пациентов, показателей ротовой жидкости и базального эпителия с возрастом, чтобы прогностически использовать неинвазивные методы оценки при комплексном обследовании состояния здоровья, планировании и оценке эффективности профилактических программ.&#13;
Результаты. Состояние здоровья зубов у детей 5-6, 12 и 15 лет можно оценить как удовлетворительное, в то же время стоматологические, лабораторные и цитологические показатели здоровья ухудшаются с возрастом. &#13;
Выводы. Неинвазивные методы оценки стоматологического статуса пациентов могут быть использованы при комплексном обследовании здоровья детей, планировании и оценке эффективности профилактических программ.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. The health status of children and adolescents is one of the most acute medical and social problems. It is known, that with dental diseases, changes occur not only in the immunological profile of the oral fluid, but also in morphology of the oral tissues. New approaches to the traditional cytological study of buccal epithelium such as analysis of the cytogram with the isolation of various types of cells, as well as the detection of cytological abnormalities of cells, allows us to evaluate the reactivity of the oral mucosa in pathological processes. According to WHO recommendations (2013), groups of children 5-6, 12, 15 years of age are the global indicator age groups for monitoring disease trends and comparisons on an international scale.&#13;
The objective of the study is to assess the health status of children age 5-6, 12, 15 with non-invasive methods. It is based on the results of a clinical and laboratory examination of 179 children, attending organized children's groups. Children underwent a comprehensive dental examination, which included a questionnaire according to the WHO method, an external examination of the maxillofacial region, an examination of the oral cavity, identification of pathology of hard tooth tissues. &#13;
Methodology. We studied the change in the dental status of patients, indicators of oral fluid and basal epithelium with age, in order to prognostically use non-invasive assessment methods in a comprehensive health examination, planning and evaluating the effectiveness of prevention programs. &#13;
Results. It was noted that the dental health status of children 5-6, 12, 15 years old can be assessed as satisfactory, while dental, laboratory and cytological health indicators worsen with age. Non-invasive methods for assessing the dental status of patients can be used in a comprehensive examination of children's health, planning and evaluating the effectiveness of prevention programs.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>стоматологический статус</kwd>
    <kwd>ротовая жидкость</kwd>
    <kwd>щечный эпителий</kwd>
    <kwd>обследование детей</kwd>
    <kwd>неинвазивная диагностика</kwd>
    <kwd>индекс КПУ</kwd>
    <kwd>заболевания пародонта</kwd>
    <kwd>стоматология детского возраста</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>dental status</kwd>
    <kwd>oral fluid</kwd>
    <kwd>buccal epithelium</kwd>
    <kwd>examination of children</kwd>
    <kwd>non-invasive</kwd>
    <kwd>DMF index</kwd>
    <kwd>periodontal disease</kwd>
    <kwd>pediatric dentistry</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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