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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">109348</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2025-21-4-160-165</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА, ПРОФИЛАКТИКА И ОРТОДОНТИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY, PROPHILAXIS AND ORTODONTICS</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА, ПРОФИЛАКТИКА И ОРТОДОНТИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">CLINICAL CASE: AMELOBLASTIC FIBROMA OF THE MANDIBLE IN A CHILD, PRINCIPLES OF ORGAN-PRESERVING SURGERY</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ: АМЕЛОБЛАСТИЧЕСКАЯ ФИБРОМА НИЖНЕЙ ЧЕЛЮСТИ У РЕБЕНКА, ПРИНЦИПЫ ОРГАНОСОХРАНЯЮЩЕЙ ОПЕРАЦИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8773-4386</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Чуйкин</surname>
       <given-names>Сергей Васильевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Chuykin</surname>
       <given-names>Sergey V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>chuykin-sv@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Давлетшин</surname>
       <given-names>Наиль Айратович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Davletshin</surname>
       <given-names>Nail' Ayratovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0410-1445</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Макушева</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Вячеславовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Makusheva</surname>
       <given-names>Natal'ya Vyacheslavovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>MakushevaNV@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Билак</surname>
       <given-names>Анна Григорьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bilak</surname>
       <given-names>Anna G.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>bilak-anna@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9085-9323</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Акатьева</surname>
       <given-names>Галина Григорьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>AKATYEVA</surname>
       <given-names>Galina Grigoryevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>det.stom.bgmu@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Егорова</surname>
       <given-names>Елена Гертрудовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Egorova</surname>
       <given-names>Elena Gertrudovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Чуйкин</surname>
       <given-names>Олег Сергеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Chuykin</surname>
       <given-names>Oleg Sergeevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>chuykin2014@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Афлаханова</surname>
       <given-names>Гузель Ринатовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Aflahanova</surname>
       <given-names>Guzel' Rinatovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical Universitey</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical Universitey</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
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     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
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    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
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     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkirian State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Russia</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-8">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский госдарственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
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    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
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   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-01-29T23:08:47+03:00">
    <day>29</day>
    <month>01</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-01-29T23:08:47+03:00">
    <day>29</day>
    <month>01</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>21</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>160</fpage>
   <lpage>165</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-12-04T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>04</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/109348/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/109348/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Значимость изучения амелобластических фибром у детей подтверждается ограниченной доступностью клинических материалов, поскольку опухоль встречается редко — от 1 % до 4,5 % всех одонтогенных новообразований у пациентов младшего возраста. В связи с этим клинические рекомендации по диагностике и терапии часто строятся на серии единичных случаев и ретроспективных исследованиях. Кроме того, специфика детского возраста накладывает ограничения на использование радикальных хирургических методов ввиду возможных последствий для формирования лицевого скелета и психосоциальной адаптации ребенка. В специализированную клинику многопрофильного стационара обратились мать с ребенком в возрасте 14 лет c жалобами на деформацию нижней челюсти слева. Из анамнеза установлено, что новообразование обнаружили случайно во время посещения врача стоматолога по месту жительства, и были направлены в Республиканскую детскую клиническую больницу г. Уфа. После клинико-рентгенологического исследования, а также выполненной компьютерной томографии у пациента был обнаружен объемный процесс, локализующийся в области угла и тела нижней челюсти слева. В условиях операционной под эндотрахеальным наркозом выполнена органосохраняющая операция энуклеация опухоли и кюретаж костных стенок новообразования доступом из подчелюстной области слева. Поверхность костной ткани обработали электрокоагулятором для полного удаления мягкотканных остатков опухоли, рану зашили с оставлением дренажа. Макропрепарат отправлен на гистологическое исследование. Проведено повторное КТ-исследование: данных за рецидив новообразования нет, остаточная костная полость регенерирует, костная ткань восстанавливается.  В заключении можно сделать следующие выводы: учитывая высокие регенеративные способности костной ткани у детей, по нашему мнению, необходимо оперативное лечение доброкачественных новообразований выполнять по типу краевой резекции, то есть по органосохраняющему типу.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The importance of studying ameloblastic fibromas in children is underscored by the limited availability of clinical data, as the tumor is rare—representing between 1% and 4.5% of all odontogenic neoplasms in young patients. Therefore, clinical guidelines for diagnosis and treatment are often based on case series and retrospective studies. Furthermore, the specific nature of childhood limits the use of radical surgical methods due to the potential consequences for the development of the facial skeleton and the child's psychosocial adaptation. A mother and her 14-year-old child presented to a specialized clinic at a multidisciplinary hospital complaining of a left mandibular deformity. The patient's medical history revealed that the tumor was discovered incidentally during a visit to a local dentist, and they were referred to the Republican Children's Clinical Hospital in Ufa. A clinical, radiological, and computed tomography examination revealed a space-occupying lesion localized in the area of the angle and body of the left mandible. In the operating room, under endotracheal anesthesia, an organ-preserving procedure was performed: tumor enucleation and curettage of the bone walls of the tumor through an approach from the left submandibular region. The bone surface was treated with an electrocoagulator to completely remove the soft tissue remnants of the tumor, and the wound was sutured with drainage. A gross specimen was sent for histological examination. A repeat CT scan was performed: there is no evidence of tumor recurrence, the residual bone cavity is regenerating, and the bone tissue is recovering. In conclusion, the following conclusions can be drawn: given the high regenerative capacity of bone tissue in children, in our opinion, surgical treatment of benign tumors should be performed using a marginal resection, i.e., an organ-preserving approach.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>амелобластическая фиброма (АФ)</kwd>
    <kwd>компьютерная томография (КТ)</kwd>
    <kwd>органосохраняющая операция</kwd>
    <kwd>гистологическое исследование</kwd>
    <kwd>опухоль</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>ameloblastic fibroma (AF)</kwd>
    <kwd>computed tomography (CT)</kwd>
    <kwd>organ-preserving surgery</kwd>
    <kwd>histological examination</kwd>
    <kwd>tumor</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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