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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">94081</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2024-20-4-107-112</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ПАРОДОНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PERIODONTIC DENTISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ПАРОДОНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">ASSESSMENT OF ADHERENCE TO ORAL PROPHYLAXIS IN WOMEN WITH CHRONICLE PERIODONTITIS AND REDUCED MINERAL BONE DENSITY</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ОЦЕНКА ПРИВЕРЖЕННОСТИ ЖЕНЩИН С ХРОНИЧЕСКИМ ПАРОДОНТИТОМ И СНИЖЕННОЙ МИНЕРАЛЬНОЙ ПЛОТНОСТЬЮ КОСТНОЙ ТКАНИ К СОБЛЮДЕНИЮ ПРОФИЛАКТИЧЕСКИХ МЕРОПРИЯТИЙ В ПОЛОСТИ РТА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Еловикова</surname>
       <given-names>Татьяна Михайловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Elovicova</surname>
       <given-names>Tat'yana Mihaylovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ugma-elovik@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1838-3535</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Саблина</surname>
       <given-names>Светлана Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sablina</surname>
       <given-names>Svetlana Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>9122541494@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Григорьев</surname>
       <given-names>Сергей Сергеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Griroriev</surname>
       <given-names>Sergey Sergeevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>sergeygrig28@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-3272</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мандра</surname>
       <given-names>Юлия Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mandra</surname>
       <given-names>Yuliya V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>jmandra@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Жегалина</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Максовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gegalina</surname>
       <given-names>N. M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>nzhegalina@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Дорохина</surname>
       <given-names>Ксения Родионовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dorokhina</surname>
       <given-names>Ksenya R.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kd-ds@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Yekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-28T14:59:13+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-28T14:59:13+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>20</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>107</fpage>
   <lpage>112</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-12-10T14:59:13+03:00">
     <day>10</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/94081/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/94081/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет исследования — приверженность пациентов к заботе о полости рта.&#13;
Цель исследования — оценить приверженность женщин с хроническим пародонтитом и сниженной минеральной плотностью костной ткани к соблюдению профилактических мероприятий в полости рта.&#13;
Методология. Работа проведена на кафедре терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний УГМУ и объединила 100 пациентов, женщин с хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом (ХГП): в возрасте 45–59 лет — 75%, в возрасте 60–70 лет — 25% (средний возраст — 56,25 ± 11,6 лет). У пациентов было получено информированное добровольное согласие на обследование и использование полученных материалов для публикаций. Объекты исследования: 1 — анкета, состоящая из двух частей; 2 — пациенты, женщины с хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом. На основании обследования сформировано две группы пациентов: первую группу составили 70 человек с хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом средней степени тяжести и сниженной минеральной плотностью костной ткани; вторую — группу сравнения — 30 женщин с хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом легкой степени в стадии ремиссии и нормальной минеральной плотностью костной ткани. Статистическая обработка результатов проведена на персональном компьютере с помощью пакета прикладных программ Microsoft Excel 2007. Различия считали достоверными при р ≤ 0,05.&#13;
Выводы. Оценка уровня знаний женщин с хроническим пародонтитом и сниженной минеральной плотностью костной ткани о соблюдении профилактических мероприятий в полости рта показала, что участники исследований имеют представление о необходимости индивидуальной гигиены полости рта, однако пациенты первой группы значительно реже осуществляют ее правильно (р ≤ 0,05). Неудовлетворительная приверженность пациентов первой группы является значимым фактором риска при ХГПСС, особенно при малосимптомном проявлении болезни, что обусловливает снижение эффективности комплексной терапии в дальнейшем и повышение затрат на лечение, увеличивает риск развития осложнений, ухудшает прогноз ХГПСС при сниженной минеральной плотности костной ткани, что влияет на качество жизни.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. The subject of the study is oral care adherence in patients.&#13;
Objectives. The aim of the study is to assess adherence to oral prophylaxis in women with chronic periodontitis and reduced bone mineral density.&#13;
Methodology. The study is conducted by the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics of Dental Diseases, Ural State Medical University. Out of 100 female patients with chronic generalized periodontitis included in the study, 75% were 45 to 59 years old, and 25% were 60 to 70 years old (the average age was 56.25 ± 11.6 years). The patients signed the voluntary informed consent for examination and publication of the results. The research objects are: 1 — the two-part questionnaire; 2 — female patients with chronic generalized periodontitis. According to the results of the examination, the two groups of the patients were formed: the first group comprised 70 women with chronic generalized periodontitis of moderate severity and reduced bone mineral density; the second (reference) group comprised 30 women with chronic generalized mild periodontitis in remission and normal bone mineral density. Statistical analysis of results was made on the PC using the software package Microsoft Excel 2007. The results were considered significantly different at p ≤ 0.05.&#13;
Conclusions. The assessment of the level of knowledge toward oral prophylaxis among women with chronic periodontitis and reduced mineral density showed that the research participants are aware that individual oral hygiene is important, though the patients in the first group practice good oral hygiene much less (p ≤ 0.05). Unsatisfactory adherence among the patients from the first group is a significant risk factor associated with chronic periodontitis of moderate severity, especially when it progresses without obvious signs. Hence, effectiveness of the further comprehensive therapy can be negatively impacted making treatment more costly, the risk of developing sequelae increases, the prognosis for chronic generalized periodontitis of moderate severity with reduced bone mineral density can be less favorable affecting the quality of life.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>приверженность к уходу за полостью рта</kwd>
    <kwd>качество жизни</kwd>
    <kwd>гигиена полости рта</kwd>
    <kwd>женщины со сниженной минеральной плотностью костной ткани</kwd>
    <kwd>хронический генерализованный пародонтит средней степени тяжести</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>oral care adherence</kwd>
    <kwd>quality of life</kwd>
    <kwd>oral hygiene</kwd>
    <kwd>women with reduced bone mineral density</kwd>
    <kwd>chronic generalized periodontitis of moderate severity</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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