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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">89730</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2024-20-3-61-66</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ПАРОДОНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PERIODONTIC DENTISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ПАРОДОНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">CLINICAL EVALUATION OF XEROSTOMIA MANIFESTATIONS IN WOMEN WITH CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS AND REDUCED BONE MINERAL DENSITY</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ОЦЕНКА ПРОЯВЛЕНИЙ КСЕРОСТОМИИ У ЖЕНЩИН С ХРОНИЧЕСКИМ ПАРОДОНТИТОМ И СНИЖЕННОЙ МИНЕРАЛЬНОЙ ПЛОТНОСТЬЮ КОСТНОЙ ТКАНИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Еловикова</surname>
       <given-names>Татьяна Михайловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Elovicova</surname>
       <given-names>Tat'yana Mihaylovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ugma-elovik@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1838-3535</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Саблина</surname>
       <given-names>Светлана Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sablina</surname>
       <given-names>Svetlana Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>9122541494@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Григорьев</surname>
       <given-names>Сергей Сергеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Griroriev</surname>
       <given-names>Sergey Sergeevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>sergeygrig28@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8439-3272</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мандра</surname>
       <given-names>Юлия Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mandra</surname>
       <given-names>Yuliya V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>jmandra@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Карасева</surname>
       <given-names>Вера Васильевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Karaseva</surname>
       <given-names>V. V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>vevaska500@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Жегалина</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Максовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gegalina</surname>
       <given-names>N. M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>nzhegalina@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Дорохина</surname>
       <given-names>Ксения Родионовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dorokhina</surname>
       <given-names>Ksenya R.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kd-ds@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Маркова</surname>
       <given-names>Мария Сергеевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Markova</surname>
       <given-names>Maria S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>markovamaria03@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Yekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Yekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-31T20:01:53+03:00">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-31T20:01:53+03:00">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>20</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>61</fpage>
   <lpage>66</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-15T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>15</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/89730/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/89730/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет исследования — ксеростомия.&#13;
Цель исследования — дать оценку проявлений ксеростомии у женщин с хроническим пародонтитом и сниженной минеральной плотностью костной ткани скелета. &#13;
Методология. Работа проведена на кафедре терапевтической стоматологии и пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний УГМУ. В исследовании приняло участие 96 пациентов: 76,7% — 45–59 лет; 23,3% — 60–65 лет. Сформировано две группы исследования. Первую группу составили 66 пациентов с хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом средней степени тяжести и сниженной минеральной плотностью костной ткани; вторую, группу сравнения, — 30 условно здоровых пациентов, женщин с хроническим генерализованным пародонтитом легкой степени в стадии ремиссии и нормальной минеральной плотностью костной ткани скелета. Выполнена клиническая оценка стоматологических параметров у пациентов и онлайн-анкетирование по специализированному опроснику в нашей модификации для выявления особенностей ксеростомии и системного состояния.&#13;
Выводы. Анализ полученных данных свидетельствует о целесообразности проведения анкетирования — применения суммированной рейтинговой шкалы по «Вопроснику инвентаризации ксеростомии» и оценки по шкале клинической диагностики ксеростомии в ее диагностике у женщин с хроническим пародонтитом средней тяжести, а также у лиц со сниженной минеральной плотностью костной ткани. Это имеет смысл для выявления и анализа факторов риска, неспецифических причин, частоты встречаемости постоянной, периодической и скрытой форм ксеростомии, начальной и клинически выраженной стадий ксеростомии. Применение этих методов позволяет дать характеристику и стоматологическому, и соматическому статусу пациентов, адекватно подойти к составлению плана комплексной терапии, консультаций и динамического наблюдения не только у стоматолога и пародонтолога, но также и у врачей-специалистов: ревматолога, эндокринолога, офтальмолога, отоларинголога и других при необходимости.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. The subject of this study is xerostomia.&#13;
Objectives. The aim of the study is to evaluate xerostomia manifestations in women with chronic periodontitis and reduced bone mineral density of the skeleton. &#13;
Methodology. The study is conducted by the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics of Dental Diseases, Ural State Medical University. The study involved 96 patients: 76.7% of those with age 45–59 years old, and 23.3% of those with age 60–65 years old. The two study groups were formed: the first group comprised 66 patients with chronic generalized periodontitis of moderate severity and reduced bone mineral density; the second (reference) group comprised 30 conditionally healthy female patients with chronic generalized mild periodontitis in remission and normal bone mineral density of the skeleton. The clinical assessment of dental parameters in patients and online questionnaire survey with special questions modified by us were carried out to determine the aspects of xerostomia and the system state.&#13;
Conclusions. Analysis of the findings reveals the feasibility of conducting the survey – the use of the summated rating scale responses to Xerostomia Inventory Questionnaire and clinical scoring scales for assessment of xerostomia for xerostomia diagnosis in women with chronic periodontitis of moderate severity, as well in those with reduced bone mineral density. It can be useful in identifying and analyzing risk factors, non-specific causes, prevalence of permanent, periodic and latent xerostomia, initial and clinically definite xerostomia. These methods allow to define the stomatological and somatic status of patients, adequately set up a comprehensive treatment plan, consultations and dynamic monitoring not only by dental and periodontal specialists but also by such specialized medical professionals as rheumatologist, endocrinologist, ophthalmologist, otolaryngologist and others, if necessary.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>ксеростомия</kwd>
    <kwd>сниженная минеральная плотность костной ткани скелета</kwd>
    <kwd>остеопороз</kwd>
    <kwd>ротовая жидкость</kwd>
    <kwd>смешанная слюна</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>xerostomia</kwd>
    <kwd>reduced bone mineral density of the skeleton</kwd>
    <kwd>osteoporosis</kwd>
    <kwd>oral fluid</kwd>
    <kwd>mixed saliva</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
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