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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">89581</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2024-20-3-28-33</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>THERAPEUTIC  DENTISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">ORAL CONDITION IN PATIENTS WITH IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>СОСТОЯНИЕ ПОЛОСТИ РТА У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ЖЕЛЕЗОДЕФИЦИТНОЙ АНЕМИЕЙ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Васильева</surname>
       <given-names>Надежда Александровна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vasil'eva</surname>
       <given-names>Nadezhda Aleksandrovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>nadezhda.aleksandrovna@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Булгакова</surname>
       <given-names>Альбина Ирековна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bulgakova</surname>
       <given-names>Al'bina Irekovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>albina_bulgakova@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Васильев</surname>
       <given-names>Эдуард Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vasilyev</surname>
       <given-names>Eduard Aleksandrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>Ed.vasiljev@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кувардина</surname>
       <given-names>Юлия Олеговна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kuvardina</surname>
       <given-names>Yulia O.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>confessorlexi@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkirian State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ООО «Инновационная стоматология “Табиб Плюс”»</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">LLC Innovative Dentistry “Tabib Plus”</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-31T20:01:53+03:00">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-10-31T20:01:53+03:00">
    <day>31</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>20</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>28</fpage>
   <lpage>33</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-11T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>11</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/89581/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/89581/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет исследования. Железодефицитная анемия (ЖДА) встречается во всех возрастных и социальных группах населения не только при различных патологических, но и физиологических состояниях.&#13;
Цель исследования. Изучить состояние полости рта у пациентов с железодефицитной анемией. &#13;
Методология. Использовали анкетирование для определения сопутствующей патологии и манифестных симптомов анемии. Диагноз ЖДА, некариозные поражения, кариес зубов и его осложнения, заболевания пародонта и слизистой оболочки рта, губ, языка устанавливали МКБ-10 (С) по ВОЗ. Стоматологический статус определяли по индексам (КПУ, OHI-S, PMA, PBI, PI) и рентгенологическим данным.&#13;
Результаты. По анкетам симптомы ЖДА выявили у 49,1% пациентов с заболеваниями пародонта в возрасте от 18 до 70 лет. Парестезии языка встречались в основном у женщин в 84,4% случаев, ангулярный хейлит — в 2,5 раза чаще у лиц женского, чем мужского пола, атрофический и десквамативный глоссит — 42,1 и 35,1% соответственно, вирусным (37,8%) и кандидозным (53,3%) стоматитом страдали лица женского пола, трещина губ по средней линии у лиц мужского пола встречалась в 4,7 раза чаще, чем у женского. Индекс КПУ с возрастом повышался от 9,5 в 18–30 лет до 22,2 у лиц старше 50 лет. В среднем уровень OHI-S составил 2,71 ед., РВI — 1,47 ед., ПМА — 43,70%; РІ — 2,21 ед. Гингивит установили у 26,3% лиц с ЖДА, пародонтит — у 73,7% пациентов.&#13;
Выводы. Для раннего выявления симптомов ЖДА у лиц с заболеваниями пародонта необходимо проводить комплексную оценку стоматологического статуса, анкетирование сидеропенических и анемических признаков, общий анализ крови.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) occurs in all age and social groups of the population, not only in various pathological but also physiological conditions.&#13;
Objectives. To study the oral condition in patients with iron deficiency anemia (IDA).&#13;
Methodology. questionnaires were used to determine concomitant pathology and manifest symptoms of anemia. The diagnosis of IDA, non-carious lesions, dental caries and its complications, periodontal diseases and diseases of the oral mucosa, lips, tongue were established by ICD-10 (C) according to WHO. Dental status was determined by indices (KPU, OHI-S, PMA, PBI, PI) and radiographic data.&#13;
Results. According to the questionnaires, IDA symptoms were detected in 49.1% of patients with periodontal diseases aged 18 to 70 years. Paresthesia of the tongue occurred mainly in women in 84.4% of cases, angular cheilitis was 2.5 times more common in females than in males, atrophic and desquamative glossitis 42.1 and 35.1%, respectively, viral stomatitis 37.8% and candidal stomatitis in 53.3% of females suffered from, midline lip fissure was 4.7 times more common in males than in females. The KPU index increased with age from 9.5 at 18–30 years to 22.2 in individuals over 50 years old. On average, the OHI-S level was 2.71 units, PBI – 1.47 units, PMA – 43.70%; PI – 2.21 units. Gingivitis was diagnosed in 26.3% of individuals with IDA and periodontitis in 73.7% of patients, respectively.&#13;
Conclusions. For early detection of IDA symptoms in individuals with periodontal diseases, it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the dental status, a questionnaire on sideropenic and anemic signs, and a general blood test.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>воспалительные заболевания пародонта</kwd>
    <kwd>слизистая полости рта</kwd>
    <kwd>слизистая губ</kwd>
    <kwd>слизистая языка</kwd>
    <kwd>стоматологические индексы</kwd>
    <kwd>железодефицитная анемия</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>inflammatory diseases of the periodontium</kwd>
    <kwd>oral mucosa</kwd>
    <kwd>lips</kwd>
    <kwd>tongue</kwd>
    <kwd>dental indices</kwd>
    <kwd>iron deficiency anemia</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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