Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
from 01.09.2008 until now
Ural State Medical University (Department of Therapeutic Dentistry and Propaedeutics of Dental Diseases, Associate Professor of the Department)
Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Ekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Yekaterinburg, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation
UDK 616.31 Стоматология. Заболевания ротовой полости и зубов
Annotation Aging is a natural biological process inherent in all living organisms. The effectiveness of biological and social adaptive mechanisms decreases with age. It is difficult for elderly people to perceive constantly changing living conditions. The ability to withstand stress also decreases. WHO experts believe that the formation of the concept of "aging" is based on morbidity rates. Thus, aging can be called a process that occurs due to a decrease in the body's ability to adapt, and is a natural result of the vital activity of the body. The purpose of the study. To conduct a dental examination of elderly and senile people and analyze the lifestyle features that affect the level of dental health. Materials and methods. On the basis of the Dental Clinic of USMU and the Dental Polyclinic No. 12 for the period from 2021 to 2023 inclusive, a survey of elderly and senile patients and an examination of the condition of the oral cavity were conducted. A total of 306 patients (149 men and 157 women) in the age group of 60 years and older were examined. The results and their discussions 1. Elderly and senile people need to monitor their diet and maintain a balance between the consumption of fats, proteins and carbohydrates. 2. Elderly and elderly citizens should visit a dentist for preventive examination and consultation at least once every 6 months. 3. Dental care provided to elderly and senile persons should be carried out taking into account concomitant chronic diseases and be part of complex therapy. The dentist must work together with specialists in other fields: cardiologists, gerontologists, gastroenterologists and doctors of other specialties in accordance with the needs of the patient.
gerontostomatology, old age, assessment of dental care, quality of life, aging
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8. Kudryavceva T.V., Tachalov V.V., Loboda E.S., Orehova L.Yu., Nechay E.Yu., Shalamay L.I. Izuchenie priverzhennosti pacientov stomatologicheskoy kliniki k soblyudeniyu profilakticheskih meropriyatiy v polosti rta. Parodontologiya. 2019;24(2):167-172. [T.V. Kudryavtseva, V.V. Tachalov, E.S. Loboda, L.Yu. Orekhova, E.Yu. Nechai, L.I. Shalamai. Studying the adherence of dental clinic patients to compliance with preventive measures in the oral cavity. Periodontology. 2019;24(2):167-172. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.33925/1683-3759-2019-24-2-167-172
9. Kuznecov S.V. Klinicheskaya gerontostomatologiya. Pod red. d-ra. med. nauk. prof. Kulakova A. A. Moskva : OOO «Medicinskoe informacionnoe agentstvo». 2013:240. [S.V. Kuznetsov. Clinical gerontostomatology. Ed. Dr. of Medical Sciences. Prof. A.A. Kulakov. Moscow : LLC "Medical Information Agency". 2013:240. (In Russ.)]. https://medkniga.ru/files/book_fragments_files/785_Geronto.pdf
10. Nemchin T.A. Specifika social'no-psihologicheskih faktorov genezisa emociy i ih proyavleniya v pozhilom vozraste. Psihologiya starosti. Hrestomatiya. 2014:425. [T.A. Nemchin. The specifics of socio-psychological factors of the genesis of emotions and their manifestations in old age. The psychology of old age. A textbook. 2014:425. (In Russ.)]. https://www.livelib.ru/work/1002287210-spetsifika-sotsialnopsihologicheskih-faktorov-genezisa-emotsii-i-ih-proyavlenie-v-pozhilom-vozraste-tigran-nemchin
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12. Alekseeva A.A., Lukina G.I., Glatkov I.S., Lukin A.V. Psihologicheskaya ocenka otnosheniya k zabolevaniyam polosti rta pacientov starshih vozrastnyh grupp, obrativshihsya za stomatologicheskoy pomosch'yu. Endodontiya Today. 2021;19(2):84-89. [A.A. Alekseeva, G.I. Lukina, I.S. Glatkov, A.V. Lukin. Psychological assessment of the attitude to oral diseases of patients of older age groups who sought dental care. Endodontics Today. 2021;19(2):84-89. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.36377/1683-2981-2021-19-2-84-89
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17. Soldatova L.N., Iordanishvili A.K., Ermolaeva L.A. Parodontologicheskiy status i vozmozhnosti ego optimizacii u pozhilyh pacientov. Uspehi gerontologii. 2023;36(6):840-844. [L.N. Soldatova, A.K. Iordanishvili, L.A. Ermolaeva. Periodontological status and possibilities of its optimization in elderly patients. Successes of gerontology. 2023;36(6):840-844. (In Russ.)]. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.34922/AE.2023.36.6.010
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