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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">57079</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2022-18-4-47-55</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>THERAPEUTIC  DENTISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">SOME FEATURES OF THE CONDITION OF HARD TISSUES OF TEETH AND PERIODONTAL IN PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES LIVING IN THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>НЕКОТОРЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ СОСТОЯНИЯ ТВЕРДЫХ ТКАНЕЙ ЗУБОВ И ПАРОДОНТА У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ВОСПАЛИТЕЛЬНЫМИ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЯМИ КИШЕЧНИКА, ПРОЖИВАЮЩИХ В РЕСПУБЛИКЕ БАШКОРТОСТАН</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Юнусова</surname>
       <given-names>Рита Дамировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Yunusova</surname>
       <given-names>Rita Damirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>puma-a-1990@ya.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Усманова</surname>
       <given-names>Ирина Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Usmanova</surname>
       <given-names>Irina N.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>irinausmanova@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Герасимова</surname>
       <given-names>Лариса Павловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gerasimova</surname>
       <given-names>Larisa Pavlovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>gerasimovalarisa@rambler.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ишмухаметова</surname>
       <given-names>Амина Насимовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ishmukhametova</surname>
       <given-names>Amina Nasimovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>amina.ishmukhametova@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Лакман</surname>
       <given-names>Ирина Александровна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lakman</surname>
       <given-names>Irina A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>Lackmania@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Акопян</surname>
       <given-names>Анаит Погосовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Akopyan</surname>
       <given-names>Anait P.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ano-akopian@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Старцева</surname>
       <given-names>Елена Юрьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Statseva</surname>
       <given-names>Elena Yu.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kotik2011@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical Universitey</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkirian State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский госдарственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-28T12:06:08+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-28T12:06:08+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>18</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>47</fpage>
   <lpage>55</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-12-03T12:06:08+03:00">
     <day>03</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-12-10T12:06:08+03:00">
     <day>10</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/57079/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/57079/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В работе представлены результаты оценки распространения патологии твердых тканей зубов и пародонта у пациентов с хроническими воспалительными заболеваниям кишечника (ХВЗК). Цель. Оценка интенсивности и распространения патологии твердых тканей зубов и воспалительных заболеваний пародонта (ВЗП) у пациентов с болезнью Крона (БК) и хроническим неспецифическим язвенным колитом (ХНЯК). Материалы и методы. Проведено комплексное клиническо-стоматологическое обследование 70 пациентов с БК и ХНЯК. Комплекс стоматологического обследования включал анализ жалоб, анамнеза, оценку состояния твердых тканей зубов, тканей пародонта. Оценка уровня интенсивности ноцицептивной боли проводилась с использованием визуально-аналоговой шкалы (ВАШ). Результаты и обсуждение. Выявлена высокая распространенность кариеса (К02) при БК и ХНЯК соответственно в 97,2 и 91,4% случаев, высокая и очень высокая интенсивность кариозного процесса по индексу КПУ ≥ 10. При БК чаще всего наблюдались симптомы гиперестезии, повышенная стираемость зубов смешанного типа и клиновидные дефекты в 100, 77,14 и 60,0% случаев, в 68,57% превалирует хронический пародонтит (К05.3), при ХНЯК в 1,2 раза реже симптом гиперестезии (К03.80) и повышенная стираемость зубов (К03.0) (p &lt; 0,05), в 62,85% превалирует хронический гингивит (К05.10). Уровень интенсивности болевого симптома для пациентов с БК и ХНЯК соответствует по шкале ВАШ от умеренной до значительной (р &lt; 0,001). Выводы. Установлена высокая распространенность и интенсивность кариеса и некариозных поражений твердых тканей зубов, воспалительных заболеваний пародонта. Уровень стоматологической помощи лицам с наличием БК и ХНЯК недостаточный. Заключение. Связь стоматологического статуса с клиническими проявлениями хронических воспалительных заболеваний кишечника несомненна. Неясность этиологии и патогенеза БК и ХНЯК, а также значительное сходство их клинических проявлений диктуют необходимость комплексного подхода к разработке методов диагностики патологии твердых тканей зубов и пародонта и оценки их клинических особенностей.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The work presents the results of assessing the spread of pathology of hard tissues of teeth and periodontal in patients with chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Objective. Assessment of the intensity and spread of pathology of dental hard tissues and inflammatory periodontal diseases in patients with Crohn's disease (CD) and chronic ulcerative colitis (CUC). Materials and methods. A comprehensive clinical and dental examination of 70 patients with CD and CUC was carried out. The complex of dental examination included the analysis of complaints, anamnesis, assessment of the condition of hard tissues of teeth, periodontal tissues. Assessment of the intensity level of nociceptive pain was carried out using a visual analog scale (VAS). Results and discussion. As a result of the clinical examination, a high prevalence of caries (K02) was revealed in CD and CUC, respectively, in 97.2% and 91.4% of cases, high and very high intensity of the carious process according to the CP index ≥ 10. With CD, the symptom of hyperesthesia, increased erasure of mixed teeth and wedge-shaped defects were most often observed in 100, 77.14 and 60.0% of cases, in 68.57% chronic periodontitis prevails (K05.3), with CD, the symptom of hyperesthesia (K03.80) and increased tooth erasure (K03.0) were 1.2 times less common) (p &lt; 0.05), chronic gingivitis prevails in 62.85% (K05.10). The level of intensity of the pain symptom for patients with CD and CUC corresponds to the VAS scale from moderate to significant (p &lt; 0.001). Results. As a result of a comprehensive dental examination of patients with CD and CUC, a high prevalence and intensity of caries and non-carious dental hard tissue lesions, inflammatory periodontal diseases, the level of dental care in persons with CD and CUC is insufficient. Conclusion. The connection of dental status with clinical manifestations of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases is beyond doubt. The ambiguity of the etiology and pathogenesis of CD and CUC as well as the significant similarity of their clinical manifestations, dictate the need for an integrated approach to the development of methods for diagnosing pathology of hard tissues of teeth and periodontal and assessing their clinical features.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>кариес</kwd>
    <kwd>гипоплазия</kwd>
    <kwd>клиновидный дефект</kwd>
    <kwd>стираемость</kwd>
    <kwd>пародонт</kwd>
    <kwd>гиперестезия</kwd>
    <kwd>ноцицептивная боль</kwd>
    <kwd>шкала ВАШ</kwd>
    <kwd>болезнь Крона</kwd>
    <kwd>хронический неспецифический язвенный колит</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>caries</kwd>
    <kwd>hypoplasia</kwd>
    <kwd>wedge-shaped defect</kwd>
    <kwd>erasability</kwd>
    <kwd>periodontitis</kwd>
    <kwd>hyperesthesia</kwd>
    <kwd>nociceptive pain</kwd>
    <kwd>VAS scale</kwd>
    <kwd>Crohn's disease</kwd>
    <kwd>chronic ulcerative colitis</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
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