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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">50219</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-22-18-1-92-98</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ И  ИМПЛАНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>SURGICAL DENTISTRY AND IMPLANTOLOGY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ И  ИМПЛАНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">MICROCIRCULATORY DISORDERS OF ALVEOLAR PROCESS MUCOSA IN PATIENTS WITH DRUG-ASSOCIATED OSTEONECROSIS OF THE JAW</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>МИКРОЦИРКУЛЯТОРНЫЕ НАРУШЕНИЯ СЛИЗИСТОЙ ОБОЛОЧКИ АЛЬВЕОЛЯРНЫХ ОТРОСТКОВ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С МЕДИКАМЕНТОЗНОАССОЦИИРОВАННЫМ ОСТЕОНЕКРОЗОМ ЧЕЛЮСТИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Виноградова</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Геннадьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vinogradova</surname>
       <given-names>Natal'ya Gennad'evna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>yagoda-77@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Харитонова</surname>
       <given-names>Марина Павловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kharitonova</surname>
       <given-names>Marina P.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>nocar@sosp.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Львов</surname>
       <given-names>Константин Владиславович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>L'vov</surname>
       <given-names>Konstantin Vladislavovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>lvov_k@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Центральная городская клиническая больница № 23, г. Екатеринбург</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Central City Clinical Hospital No. 23, Yekaterinburg</institution>
     <city>Yekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-05-17T21:19:55+03:00">
    <day>17</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-05-17T21:19:55+03:00">
    <day>17</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>18</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>92</fpage>
   <lpage>98</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-06T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>06</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/50219/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/50219/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Актуальность темы обусловлена широким применением остеомодифицирующих агентов у пациентов с костными метастазами при злокачественных новообразованиях различной локализации. Цель исследования — изучить возможные варианты и степень микроциркуляторных нарушений в слизистой оболочке альвеолярных отростков у пациентов с медикаментозноассоциированным остеонекрозом челюсти. Материалы и методы. В основную группу включены 30 мужчин и 26 женщин с диагнозом «медикаментозноассоциированный остеонекроз челюсти», средний возраст 66,8 ± 10,03 лет. В группу сравнения включены 22 мужчины (37,93%), 36 женщин (62,07%), средний возраст — 61,42 (±9,48) года. Исследование микроциркуляции проводилось методом лазерной доплеровской флоуметрии. Пациентам основной группы исследование проводили в очаге поражения и на стороне без видимых клинических проявлений. В группе сравнения датчик устанавливали на слизистую оболочку альвеолярного отростка. Исследование проводилось в течение 5 минут. Оценивали показатели средней перфузии, скреднеквадратичное отклонение колебаний перфузии, коэффициент вариации, проводили спектральный Вейвлет-анализ. Статистическую обработку данных проводили с использованием пакета программ IBMSPSS Statistics 26. Определяли среднее значение, медиану и стандартное отклонение. Для проверки нормальности распределения использовали критерий нормальности Колмогорова–Смирнова, для сравнения групп использовали непараметрический критерий Краскела–Уоллиса. Результаты считались статистически значимыми при р &lt; 0,05. Результаты. Показатель перфузии в очаге поражения в основной группе был ниже на 0,65 пф. ед. (17,53 ± 4,04 пф. ед.) и на 2,14 пф. ед. (16,14 ± 3,23 пф. ед.) со стороны без видимых клинических проявлений, в сравнении с группой здоровых (18,18 ± 6,24 пф. ед.). В основной группе на стороне поражения преобладали миогенные колебания (3,24 ±  2,08 пф. ед.), в группе сравнения — нейрогенные (1,64 ± 0,91 пф. ед.). Вывод. Выявлено нарушение микроциркуляции по ишемическо-застойному типу как в очаге поражения, так и на стороне без видимых клинических проявлений, что свидетельствует о системном поражении слизистой оболочки альвеолярных отростков у пациентов с медикаментозно-ассоциированным остеонекрозом челюсти.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The research is relevant due to the widespread use of osteomodifying agents among patients with bone metastases with malignant neoplasms of various localization. The healing process is sluggish due to the toxic effect of these medications, including their influence on soft tissues; it often occurs that relapse sets in after surgical treatment. The research aims to study possible variants and degree of mucosa microcirculation disorders of the alveolar processes among patients with drug-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw. Materials and methods of the research. Microcirculation was examined with the method of Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) with the LAKK-OP analyzer (modification 1) (SPE “LAZMA” Ltd, Moscow). The patients diagnosed with drug-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw were examined for microcirculation by Laser Doppler flowmetry method in the lesion and at the side with no visible clinical manifestations. The exclusion criterion was the patient’s general medical condition with the score no less than three on the EGOC scaling. The comparison group included practically healthy volunteers. The exclusion criteria were complete secondary adentia, heart defects, hypertension, vascular pathology, diabetes mellitus, cancer, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, maxillofacial inflammatory diseases, HIV infection. &#13;
Results. The perfusion index among the patients with drug-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw was lower by 0.65 pf. units (17,53  ± 4,04 pf. units) in the lesion and by 2,14 pf. units (16,14  ±  3,23 pf. units) at the side with no visible clinical manifestation compared to the healthy group (18,18 ± 6,24 pf. units). The average amplitude of myogenic oscillations in the main group (3,24  ±  2,08 pf. units) was higher than the oscillation indices of different origin; on the contrary, in the comparison group, as well as in the healthy part of the main group, the amplitude of neurogenic oscillations prevailed (1,64 ± 0,91 pf. units and 3,41 ± 1,53 pf. units). Conclusion. The research reveals impaired microcirculation symptoms of the ischemic-stagnant type, both in the lesion and at the side with no visible clinical manifestations, which indicates a system failure of the mucous membrane of alveolar processes among these patients.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>остеонекроз челюсти</kwd>
    <kwd>микроциркуляция</kwd>
    <kwd>лазерная допплеровская флоуметрия</kwd>
    <kwd>слизистая оболочка альвеолярных отростков</kwd>
    <kwd>перфузия</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>osteonecrosis of the jaw</kwd>
    <kwd>microcirculation</kwd>
    <kwd>Laser Doppler Flowmetry</kwd>
    <kwd>mucous membrane of alveolar</kwd>
    <kwd>perfusion</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  <p></p>
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