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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">43823</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-20-17-1-76-82</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>THERAPEUTIC  DENTISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">CHANGES IN PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL INDICATORS OF ORAL FLUID DURING LOCAL TREATMENT OF GINGIVITIS IN PREGNANT WOMEN WITH GESTOSIS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ ФИЗИКО-ХИМИЧЕСКИХ И БИОХИМИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ РОТОВОЙ ЖИДКОСТИ ПРИ МЕСТНОМ ЛЕЧЕНИИ ГИНГИВИТА У БЕРЕМЕННЫХ ЖЕНЩИН С ГЕСТОЗОМ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8773-4386</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Чуйкин</surname>
       <given-names>Сергей Васильевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Chuykin</surname>
       <given-names>Sergey V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>chuykin-sv@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кудашкина</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kudashkina</surname>
       <given-names>Natalia Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>phytoart@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор фармацевтических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of pharmaceutical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9085-9323</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Акатьева</surname>
       <given-names>Галина Григорьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>AKATYEVA</surname>
       <given-names>Galina Grigoryevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>det.stom.bgmu@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Чуйкин</surname>
       <given-names>Олег Сергеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Chuykin</surname>
       <given-names>Oleg Sergeevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>chuykin2014@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0410-1445</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Макушева</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Вячеславовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Makusheva</surname>
       <given-names>Natal'ya Vyacheslavovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>MakushevaNV@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Егорова</surname>
       <given-names>Елена Гертрудовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Egorova</surname>
       <given-names>Elena Gertrudovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Маганова</surname>
       <given-names>Зарема Шарифьяновна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Maganova</surname>
       <given-names>Zarema Sh.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>det.stom.bgmu@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0352-1533</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кучук</surname>
       <given-names>Кристина Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kuchuk</surname>
       <given-names>Kristina Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>christina.kuchuk@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical Universitey</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уф</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical Universitey</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Russia</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkirian State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical Universitey</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-8">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>17</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>76</fpage>
   <lpage>82</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/43823/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/43823/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Введение. Гестоз (поздние токсикозы беременных) — патологические состояния второй половины беременности, характеризующиеся триадой основных симптомов: отеки (скрытые и видимые), протеинурия, гипертензия. В третьем триместре при физиологической беременности женщин, и особенно при ее осложнении гестозом, происходит снижение саливации, повышение вязкости и кислотности ротовой жидкости, что значительно усиливает выраженность течения воспалительных заболеваний пародонта. Нами был разработан способ местного лечения и профилактики гингивита у женщин с беременностью, осложненной гестозом, с применением жевательного фитосубстрата.&#13;
Цель: оценить изменения физико-химических и биохимических показателей ротовой жидкости при местном лечении гингивита с применением жевательного фитосубстрата у беременных женщин с гестозом. &#13;
Материалы и методы: обследование беременных женщин проводилось совместно с врачами-акушерами-гинекологами на клинической базе кафедры акушерства и гинекологии №2 в ГБУЗ «Городская клиническая больница № 8 г. Уфа». Были определены физико-химические (скорость саливации, кинематическая вязкость, рН) и биохимические показатели (кальций, магний, фосфор, белок) ротовой жидкости до и после комплексного лечения гингивита с включением жевательного фитосубстрата у беременных женщин с гестозом.&#13;
Заключение: в третьем триместре при физиологической беременности, особенно при ее осложнении гестозом, происходит снижение саливации, повышение вязкости и кислотности ротовой жидкости. Использование в комплексном лечении пластинок жевательного фитосубстрата, содержащего в своем составе 0,1 г сухого экстракта сбора (кора дуба, соплодия ольхи, почки березы, цветы ромашки, трава чабреца) и 1,0 г пчелиного воска увеличивает скорость слюноотделения в 1,5 раза, снижает вязкость ротовой жидкости в 1,3 раза и ее кислотность, что свидетельствует об эффективности предложенного метода местного лечения гингивита у беременных с женщин с гестозом.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Introduction. Gestosis (late toxicosis of pregnant women) — pathological conditions of the second half of pregnancy, characterized by a triad of main symptoms: edema (hidden and visible), proteinuria, hypertension. In the third trimester, during physiological pregnancy of women and, especially when it is complicated by gestosis, there is a decrease in salivation, an increase in the viscosity and acidity of the oral fluid, which significantly increases the severity of the course of inflammatory periodontal diseases. We have developed a method for local treatment and prevention of gingivitis in women with pregnancy complicated by preeclampsia using a chewing phyto-substrate.&#13;
Purpose: to assess changes in the physicochemical and biochemical parameters of the oral fluid during the local treatment of gingivitis using a chewing phyto-substrate in pregnant women with gestosis.&#13;
Materials and methods: the examination of pregnant women was carried out in cooperation with obstetricians-gynecologists at the clinical base of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology No. 2 at the City Clinical Hospital No. 8, Ufa. Physicochemical (salivation rate, kinematic viscosity, pH) and biochemical parameters (calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, protein) of the oral fluid were determined before and after complex treatment of gingivitis with the inclusion of a chewing phyto-substrate in pregnant women with gestosis.&#13;
Conclusion: in the third trimester during physiological pregnancy and, especially when it is complicated by gestosis, there is a decrease in salivation, an increase in the viscosity and acidity of the oral fluid. The use of chewing phytosubstrate plates in complex treatment, containing 0.1 g of dry extract of the collection (oak bark, licorice alder, birch buds, chamomile flowers, thyme herb) and 1.0 g of beeswax, increases the rate of salivation by 1.5 times, reduces the viscosity of the oral fluid by 1.3 times and its acidity, which indicates the effectiveness of the proposed method of local treatment of gingivitis in pregnant women with preeclampsia.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>беременность</kwd>
    <kwd>гестоз</kwd>
    <kwd>гингивит</kwd>
    <kwd>фитосубстрат</kwd>
    <kwd>биохимия ротовой жидкости</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>pregnancy</kwd>
    <kwd>gestosis</kwd>
    <kwd>gingivitis</kwd>
    <kwd>phytosubstrate</kwd>
    <kwd>oral fluid biochemistry</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
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