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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">43701</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-20-17-1-44-50</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>THERAPEUTIC  DENTISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ТЕРАПЕВТИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">MODERN ASPECTS OF THE PATHOGENESIS OF LICHEN PLANUS OF THE ORAL MUCOSA</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ПАТОГЕНЕЗА КРАСНОГО ПЛОСКОГО ЛИШАЯ СЛИЗИСТОЙ ОБОЛОЧКИ РТА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7745-0489</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Акмалова</surname>
       <given-names>Гузель Маратовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Akmalova</surname>
       <given-names>Guzel' Maratovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>fake@neicon.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8773-4386</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Чуйкин</surname>
       <given-names>Сергей Васильевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Chuykin</surname>
       <given-names>Sergey V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>chuykin-sv@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Чернышева</surname>
       <given-names>Нина Дмитриевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Chernyshova</surname>
       <given-names>Nina Dmitrievna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ugma-zub@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Бикмурзин</surname>
       <given-names>Владимир Петрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bikmurzin</surname>
       <given-names>Vladimir Petrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>vovavv888@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkirian State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical Universitey</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Стоматологическая поликлиника № 8</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Dental clinic number 8</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>17</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>44</fpage>
   <lpage>50</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/43701/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/43701/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Между кровью и органами, тканями имеются особые барьеры (гистогематические барьеры), функции которых представляют собой многоуровневые системы защиты организма, направленные на обеспечение общего и локального гомеостаза. Защитная функция охраняемых гистогематическими барьерами органов и тканей реализуется за счет изменения проницаемости барьера для того или иного вещества и количественно оценивается коэффициентом проницаемости. Углубленных исследований функционирования гистогематических барьеров при красном плоском лишае слизистой оболочки рта не проводилось, тема очень актуальна. В данном исследовании у 191 пациента с различными формами красного плоского лишая слизистой оболочки рта (с типичной — 43 пациента, с экссудативно-гиперемической — 43 пациента, с эрозивно-язвенной — 47 пациентов, с гиперкератотической — 24 пациента, с атипичной формой — 28, с буллезной — 6 пациентов) установлено нарушение состояния проницаемости гистогематических барьеров для некоторых минеральных элементов (цинка, меди, железа, магния), что имеет значение в патогенезе заболевания. Это проявляется разнонаправленными изменениями минерального состава сыворотки крови и ротовой жидкости, которые имеют взаимосвязь с тяжестью клинического течения заболевания.&#13;
Таким образом, определение патогенетической значимости обнаруженных сдвигов позволит решить вопрос о возможной коррекции содержания минеральных веществ, оказывающихся в дефиците, путем назначения минеральных добавок. При этом ожидаемыми эффектами могут быть облегчение клинического течения процесса, более быстрое заживление эрозий и язв в полости рта, улучшение общего состояния пациентов и повышение качества их жизни.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Between the blood and the organs, between the blood and tissues there are special barriers (blood-tissue barriers), which represent the multilevel security system of the organism, aimed at providing general and local homeostasis. The protective function of organs and tissues that are protected by blood-tissue barriers is realized by the changes of the permeability barrier for certain substances and is quantitatively estimated by the permeability coefficient (PC). In-depth studies of the functioning of blood-tissue barriers in lichen planus of the oral mucosa (LP OM) are relevant today. But they have not been conducted yet. In this study were involved 191 patients with various forms of lichen planus of the oral mucosa ( typical — 43 patients, exudative — hyperemic — 43 people, erosive-ulcerative — 47 patients, hyperkeratotic — 24 people, atypical — 28 patients, bullous — 6 people) a violation of a permeability condition of the blood-tissue barriers for some mineral elements (zinc, copper, iron, magnesium), which is of importance in the pathogenesis of the disease was found.&#13;
This manifests itself in multidirectional changes in mineral composition of blood serum and oral fluid, which correlate to the severity of the clinical course of the disease. Thus, the definition of pathogenetic importance of the detected changes will allow solving the issue of a possible correction of the mineral content, resulting in a deficit, by assigning mineral supplements. The expected effects can be a relief of the clinical course of the process, a more rapid healing of erosions and ulcers in the mouth, improvement of the general condition of patients and improving their quality of life.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>красный плоский лишай</kwd>
    <kwd>слизистая оболочка рта</kwd>
    <kwd>цинк</kwd>
    <kwd>медь</kwd>
    <kwd>железо</kwd>
    <kwd>магний</kwd>
    <kwd>патогенез</kwd>
    <kwd>гистогематические барьеры</kwd>
    <kwd>проницаемость</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>lichen planus</kwd>
    <kwd>oral mucosa</kwd>
    <kwd>zinc</kwd>
    <kwd>copper</kwd>
    <kwd>iron</kwd>
    <kwd>magnesium</kwd>
    <kwd>pathogenesis</kwd>
    <kwd>blood-tissue barriers</kwd>
    <kwd>permeability</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  <p></p>
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