<!DOCTYPE article
PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20190208//EN"
       "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.4" xml:lang="en">
 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">42070</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-20-16-4-6-12</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ЛЕКЦИИ / ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ЛЕКЦИИ / ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">MODERN ASPECTS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF MEDICAL CARE FOR PATIENTS WITH LEUKOPLAKIA OF THE ORAL MUCOSA</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ ОРГАНИЗАЦИИ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ ПАЦИЕНТАМ С ЛЕЙКОПЛАКИЕЙ СЛИЗИСТОЙ ОБОЛОЧКИ РТА</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Березин</surname>
       <given-names>Константин Алексеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Berezin</surname>
       <given-names>konstantin Alekseevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kotik2011@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шулаев</surname>
       <given-names>Алексей Владимирович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Shulaev</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksey Vladimirovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>shulaev8@gmail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Салеев</surname>
       <given-names>Ринат Ахмедуллович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Saleev</surname>
       <given-names>Rinat A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>rinat.saleev@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Усманова</surname>
       <given-names>Ирина Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Usmanova</surname>
       <given-names>Irina N.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>irinausmanova@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Старцева</surname>
       <given-names>Елена Юрьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Statseva</surname>
       <given-names>Elena Yu.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kotik2011@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Березин</surname>
       <given-names>Вениамин Алексеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Berezin</surname>
       <given-names>Veniamin Alekseevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>Berezin111133@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Исмагилов</surname>
       <given-names>Оскар Ринатович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ismagilov</surname>
       <given-names>Oskar Rinatovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>oskarsgalaxy@gmail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Казань</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Kazan</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Казанский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Башкирский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bashkirian State Medical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-28T12:06:08+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2020</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-28T12:06:08+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2020</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>16</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>6</fpage>
   <lpage>12</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-12-03T12:06:08+03:00">
     <day>03</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2020</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-12-10T12:06:08+03:00">
     <day>10</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2020</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/42070/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/42070/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет. На современном этапе организация медицинской помощи больным с предраковыми заболеваниями слизистой оболочки рта является одной из важнейших задач стоматологической службы. Это обусловлено тем, что своевременное выявление и лечение пациентов на ранних стадиях развития заболевания обеспечивает длительный и стойкий клинический эффект и позволяет достичь удовлетворительных клинических результатов. &#13;
Цель обзора: Работа содержит обзор литературы последних лет с подробным рассмотрением мероприятий в управлении организации медицинской помощи пациентам с кератозом слизистой оболочки рта. &#13;
Методология. Рассмотрены актуальные на сегодняшний день вопросы о ключевых моментах раннего выявления и лечения предопухолевых заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта. Отмечено, что подходы к решению проблем медико-социальной помощи больным лейкоплакией слизистой оболочки рта лежат не только в сфере медицины, но и в социальной стороне человеческой деятельности. Уделено внимание обсуждению применения скринингового метода определения заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта. Освещены вопросы перспективных разработок вопросов совершенствования научно обоснованных и приемлемых для стоматологических учреждений методик проведения медицинских профилактических осмотров. Мероприятия по улучшению выявляемости больных с гиперкератозами слизистой оболочки рта, а также по улучшению результатов лечения выявленных больных, обусловлены взаимодействием различных служб практического здравоохранения и должны решаться комплексно с позиций единого системного подхода. Показана необходимость проведения данного исследования, как критерия оценки системы организации стоматологических услуг для пациентов с кератозами. &#13;
Результаты и выводы. Проведенный исследовательский обзор позволил определить направления совершенствования организации стоматологического обслуживания пациентов с гиперкератозом слизистой оболочки рта. Изучение полученных результатов необходимо учитывать при формировании программ профилактики с учетом выполнения разработанных стандартов и рекомендаций.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. At the present stage, the organization of medical care for patients with precancerous diseases of the oral mucosa is one of the most important tasks of the dental service. This is due to the fact that timely detection and treatment of patients at the early stages of the disease provide a long-term and persistent clinical effect and allows you to achieve satisfactory clinical results. &#13;
The purpose of the review: the work contains a review of the literature of recent years with a detailed review of measures in the management of medical care for patients with keratosis of the oral mucosa. &#13;
Methodology. The article deals with current issues about the key points of early detection and treatment of precancerous diseases of the oral mucosa. It is noted that approaches to solving the problems of medical and social care for patients with leukoplakia of the oral mucosa are not only in the field of medicine, but also in the social side of human activity. Attention is paid to the discussion of the use of the screening method for determining diseases of the oral mucosa. The issues of perspective development of issues of improvement of scientifically based and acceptable for dental institutions methods of conducting medical preventive examinations are highlighted. Measures to improve the detection of patients with hyperkeratosis of the oral mucosa, as well as to improve the results of treatment of identified patients, are due to the interaction of various practical health services and should be solved comprehensively from the standpoint of a single systematic approach. The necessity of conducting this study as a criterion for evaluating the system of organization of dental services for patients with keratosis is shown. &#13;
Results and conclusions. The conducted research review allowed us to identify areas for improving the organization of dental care for patients with hyperkeratosis of the oral mucosa. The study of the results obtained should be taken into account when forming prevention programs, taking into account the implementation of the developed standards and recommendations.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>здоровье</kwd>
    <kwd>стоматологическая помощь</kwd>
    <kwd>общественное здравоохранение</kwd>
    <kwd>слизистая оболочка рта</kwd>
    <kwd>предраковые заболевания</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>health</kwd>
    <kwd>dental care</kwd>
    <kwd>oral mucosa</kwd>
    <kwd>public health</kwd>
    <kwd>precancerous diseases</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
  <ref-list>
   <ref id="B1">
    <label>1.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бароян М.А., Милова Е.В., Винокур А.В., Дударь Е.В. Актуальность внедрения программ онкоскрининга в стоматологии. Международный журнал прикладных и фундаментальных исследований. 2014;1(8):156. [M.A. Baroyan, E.V. Milova, A.V. Vinokur, E.V. Dudar. Relevance of implementation of cancer screening programs in dentistry. International journal of applied and fundamental research. 2014;1(8):156. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21653818</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baroyan M.A., Milova E.V., Vinokur A.V., Dudar' E.V. Aktual'nost' vnedreniya programm onkoskrininga v stomatologii. Mezhdunarodnyy zhurnal prikladnyh i fundamental'nyh issledovaniy. 2014;1(8):156. [M.A. Baroyan, E.V. Milova, A.V. Vinokur, E.V. Dudar. Relevance of implementation of cancer screening programs in dentistry. International journal of applied and fundamental research. 2014;1(8):156. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21653818</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B2">
    <label>2.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ахмадова М.А., Сойхер М.И., Чуянова Е.Ю. Онконастороженность в практике врача-стоматолога. Медицинский алфавит. 2016;9:6-9. [M.A. Amkhadova, M.I. Soykher, E.Yu. Chuyanova. Concern over oncology in practice of dentist. Medical Alphabet. 2016;9:6-9. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26738839</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ahmadova M.A., Soyher M.I., Chuyanova E.Yu. Onkonastorozhennost' v praktike vracha-stomatologa. Medicinskiy alfavit. 2016;9:6-9. [M.A. Amkhadova, M.I. Soykher, E.Yu. Chuyanova. Concern over oncology in practice of dentist. Medical Alphabet. 2016;9:6-9. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26738839</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B3">
    <label>3.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барамидзе Т.Н., Хведелидзе Е.Ш. Лейкоплакия слизистых оболочек полости рта как предраковая болезнь и пути предотвращения ее малигнизации. Сборник статей по материалам XXV международной научно-практической конференции.  Современная медицина: новые подходы и актуальные исследования. Москва. 2019:41-47. [T.N. Baramidze, E.Sh. Khvedelidze. Leukoplakia of the oral mucosa as a precancerous disease and ways to prevent its malignancy. Collection of articles based on the materials of the XXV International Scientific and Practical Conference. Modern medicine: new approaches and current research. Moscow. 2019:41-47. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39170699</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baramidze T.N., Hvedelidze E.Sh. Leykoplakiya slizistyh obolochek polosti rta kak predrakovaya bolezn' i puti predotvrascheniya ee malignizacii. Sbornik statey po materialam XXV mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferencii.  Sovremennaya medicina: novye podhody i aktual'nye issledovaniya. Moskva. 2019:41-47. [T.N. Baramidze, E.Sh. Khvedelidze. Leukoplakia of the oral mucosa as a precancerous disease and ways to prevent its malignancy. Collection of articles based on the materials of the XXV International Scientific and Practical Conference. Modern medicine: new approaches and current research. Moscow. 2019:41-47. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39170699</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B4">
    <label>4.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березин В.А., Исмагилов О.Р., Старцева Е.Ю. Анализ стоматологического статуса у работников промышленно-производственных предприятий (обзор литературы). Уральский медицинский журнал. 2017;9(153):75-81. [V.A. Berezin, O.R. Ismagilov, E.Y. Startseva. Analysis of dental status in workers of industrial production enterprises (literature review). Ural Medical Journal. 2017;9(153):75-81. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=30546345</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berezin V.A., Ismagilov O.R., Starceva E.Yu. Analiz stomatologicheskogo statusa u rabotnikov promyshlenno-proizvodstvennyh predpriyatiy (obzor literatury). Ural'skiy medicinskiy zhurnal. 2017;9(153):75-81. [V.A. Berezin, O.R. Ismagilov, E.Y. Startseva. Analysis of dental status in workers of industrial production enterprises (literature review). Ural Medical Journal. 2017;9(153):75-81. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=30546345</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B5">
    <label>5.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березин В.А., Шулаев А.В., Старцева Е.Ю., Березин К.А. Социологический мониторинг качества стоматологического обслуживания работников в условиях закрытого промышленного предприятия. Проблемы стоматологии. 2019;3(15):12-18. [V.A. Berezin, A.V. Shulaev, E.Yu. Statseva, K.A. Berezin. Sociological monitoring of the quality of dental care for employees in a closed industrial enterprise.  Actual problems in dentistry. 2019;3(15):12-18. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2019-15-3</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berezin V.A., Shulaev A.V., Starceva E.Yu., Berezin K.A. Sociologicheskiy monitoring kachestva stomatologicheskogo obsluzhivaniya rabotnikov v usloviyah zakrytogo promyshlennogo predpriyatiya. Problemy stomatologii. 2019;3(15):12-18. [V.A. Berezin, A.V. Shulaev, E.Yu. Statseva, K.A. Berezin. Sociological monitoring of the quality of dental care for employees in a closed industrial enterprise.  Actual problems in dentistry. 2019;3(15):12-18. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.18481/2077-7566-2019-15-3</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B6">
    <label>6.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березин В.А., Шулаев А.В., Галеев А.К. Влияние производственных факторов на показатели стоматологической заболеваемости. Уральский медицинский журнал. 2017;9(153):102-106. [V.A. Berezin, V.A. Shulaev, A.K. Galeev. The impact of production factors on dental morbidity (review of literature). Ural Medical Journal. 2017;9(153):102-106. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=30546346</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berezin V.A., Shulaev A.V., Galeev A.K. Vliyanie proizvodstvennyh faktorov na pokazateli stomatologicheskoy zabolevaemosti. Ural'skiy medicinskiy zhurnal. 2017;9(153):102-106. [V.A. Berezin, V.A. Shulaev, A.K. Galeev. The impact of production factors on dental morbidity (review of literature). Ural Medical Journal. 2017;9(153):102-106. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=30546346</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B7">
    <label>7.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березин К.А., Старцева Е.Ю. Выбор и обоснование возможностей использования иммуногистохимического метода исследований в диагностике ранних проявлений кератотических процессов слизистой оболочки рта. Уральский медицинский журнал. 2019;1(169):30-33. [K.A. Berezin, E.Yu. Startseva. Selection and justification of possibilities of use of the method of immunohistochemical studies in the diagnosis of early manifestations ceratotheca processes of the oral mucosa (literature review). Ural Medical Journal. 2019;1(169):30-33. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39538815</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berezin K.A., Starceva E.Yu. Vybor i obosnovanie vozmozhnostey ispol'zovaniya immunogistohimicheskogo metoda issledovaniy v diagnostike rannih proyavleniy keratoticheskih processov slizistoy obolochki rta. Ural'skiy medicinskiy zhurnal. 2019;1(169):30-33. [K.A. Berezin, E.Yu. Startseva. Selection and justification of possibilities of use of the method of immunohistochemical studies in the diagnosis of early manifestations ceratotheca processes of the oral mucosa (literature review). Ural Medical Journal. 2019;1(169):30-33. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39538815</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B8">
    <label>8.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Березин К.А., Шулаев А.В., Березин В.А. Совершенствование оптических методов диагностики патологических состояний слизистой оболочки рта (обзор литературы). Уральский медицинский журнал. 2019;1(169):34-37. [K.A. Berezin, A.V. Shulaev, V.A. Berezin. The improvement of optical methods of diagnostics of pathological conditions of the oral mucosa (literature review). Ural Medical Journal. 2019;1(169):34-37. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39538817</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Berezin K.A., Shulaev A.V., Berezin V.A. Sovershenstvovanie opticheskih metodov diagnostiki patologicheskih sostoyaniy slizistoy obolochki rta (obzor literatury). Ural'skiy medicinskiy zhurnal. 2019;1(169):34-37. [K.A. Berezin, A.V. Shulaev, V.A. Berezin. The improvement of optical methods of diagnostics of pathological conditions of the oral mucosa (literature review). Ural Medical Journal. 2019;1(169):34-37. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39538817</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B9">
    <label>9.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Булгакова Н.Н., Волков Е.А., Позднякова Т.И. Аутофлуоресцентная стоматоскопия как метод онкоскрининга заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта. Российский стоматологический журнал. 2015;1(19):27-30. [N.N. Bulgakova, E.A. Volkov, T.I. Pozdnyakova. Autofluorescent somatoscope as a method of oncoscience diseases of the oral mucosa. Russian journal of dentistry. 2015;1(19):27-30. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=23175798</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bulgakova N.N., Volkov E.A., Pozdnyakova T.I. Autofluorescentnaya stomatoskopiya kak metod onkoskrininga zabolevaniy slizistoy obolochki rta. Rossiyskiy stomatologicheskiy zhurnal. 2015;1(19):27-30. [N.N. Bulgakova, E.A. Volkov, T.I. Pozdnyakova. Autofluorescent somatoscope as a method of oncoscience diseases of the oral mucosa. Russian journal of dentistry. 2015;1(19):27-30. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=23175798</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B10">
    <label>10.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Крихели Н.И., Позднякова Т.И., Маркова Г.Б., Марков Б.П., Кудина М.О. Выбор скринингового метода обследования при диагностике предраковых и раковых заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта. Российская стоматология. 2019;12(2):47-49. [N.I. Krikheli, T.I. Pozdnyakova, G.B. Markova, B.P. Markov, M.O. Kudina. The choice of screening method of examination in the diagnosis of precancerous and cancerous diseases of the oral mucosa. Russian dentistry. 2019;12(2):47-49. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41239101</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kriheli N.I., Pozdnyakova T.I., Markova G.B., Markov B.P., Kudina M.O. Vybor skriningovogo metoda obsledovaniya pri diagnostike predrakovyh i rakovyh zabolevaniy slizistoy obolochki rta. Rossiyskaya stomatologiya. 2019;12(2):47-49. [N.I. Krikheli, T.I. Pozdnyakova, G.B. Markova, B.P. Markov, M.O. Kudina. The choice of screening method of examination in the diagnosis of precancerous and cancerous diseases of the oral mucosa. Russian dentistry. 2019;12(2):47-49. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=41239101</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B11">
    <label>11.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гажва С.И., Грехов А.В., Горячева Т.П., Сенина-Волжская И.В. Проблема ранней диагностики онкопатологии слизистой оболочки рта (социальные аспекты). Современные проблемы науки и образования. 2015;3:107. [S.I. Gazhva, A.V. Grekhov, T.P. Goryacheva, I.V. Seninavolzhskaya. Problem of early diagnosis of oral oncopathology (social aspects). Modern problems of science and education. 2015;3:107. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=23703535</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gazhva S.I., Grehov A.V., Goryacheva T.P., Senina-Volzhskaya I.V. Problema ranney diagnostiki onkopatologii slizistoy obolochki rta (social'nye aspekty). Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2015;3:107. [S.I. Gazhva, A.V. Grekhov, T.P. Goryacheva, I.V. Seninavolzhskaya. Problem of early diagnosis of oral oncopathology (social aspects). Modern problems of science and education. 2015;3:107. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=23703535</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B12">
    <label>12.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гилева О.С., Либик Т.В., Позднякова А.А., Сатюкова Л.Я. Предраковые заболевания в структуре патологии слизистой оболочки полости рта. Проблемы стоматологии. 2013;2:3-9. [O.S. Gileva, T.V. Libik, A.A. Pozdnyakova, L.Y. Satyukova. Precancerous lesions in structure of oral mucosa diseases (according to medical advisory data). Actual problems in dentistry. 2013;2:3-9. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=18976565</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gileva O.S., Libik T.V., Pozdnyakova A.A., Satyukova L.Ya. Predrakovye zabolevaniya v strukture patologii slizistoy obolochki polosti rta. Problemy stomatologii. 2013;2:3-9. [O.S. Gileva, T.V. Libik, A.A. Pozdnyakova, L.Y. Satyukova. Precancerous lesions in structure of oral mucosa diseases (according to medical advisory data). Actual problems in dentistry. 2013;2:3-9. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=18976565</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B13">
    <label>13.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зыкова Е.А. Онкологическая настороженность при заболеваниях слизистой оболочки полости рта. Здравоохранение Югры: опыт и инновации. 2016;3(8):49-55. [E.A. Zykova. Oncological alertness in diseases of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity. Ugra healthcare: experience and innovations. 2016;3(8):49-55. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26726910</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zykova E.A. Onkologicheskaya nastorozhennost' pri zabolevaniyah slizistoy obolochki polosti rta. Zdravoohranenie Yugry: opyt i innovacii. 2016;3(8):49-55. [E.A. Zykova. Oncological alertness in diseases of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity. Ugra healthcare: experience and innovations. 2016;3(8):49-55. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=26726910</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B14">
    <label>14.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кабирова М.Ф., Усманова И.Н. Программа лечения и профилактики стоматологических заболеваний у рабочих нефтехимического производства. Вестник российского университета дружбы народов. 2009;4:484-486. [M.F. Kabirova, I.N. Usmanova. The programme for treatment and prevention of dental diseases in petrochemical workers. Rudn journal of medicine. 2009;4:484-486. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=12974188</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kabirova M.F., Usmanova I.N. Programma lecheniya i profilaktiki stomatologicheskih zabolevaniy u rabochih neftehimicheskogo proizvodstva. Vestnik rossiyskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. 2009;4:484-486. [M.F. Kabirova, I.N. Usmanova. The programme for treatment and prevention of dental diseases in petrochemical workers. Rudn journal of medicine. 2009;4:484-486. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=12974188</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B15">
    <label>15.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Казарина Л.Н., Белозеров А.Е., Пурсанова А.Е. Комплексный подход к профилактике и лечению лейкоплакии слизистой оболочки рта. Dental Forum. 2020;1:52-54. [L.N. Kazarina, A.E. Belozerov, A.E. Pursanova. An integrated approach to the prevention and treatment of leukoplakia of the oral mucosa. Dental Forum. 2020;1:52-54. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42194445</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kazarina L.N., Belozerov A.E., Pursanova A.E. Kompleksnyy podhod k profilaktike i lecheniyu leykoplakii slizistoy obolochki rta. Dental Forum. 2020;1:52-54. [L.N. Kazarina, A.E. Belozerov, A.E. Pursanova. An integrated approach to the prevention and treatment of leukoplakia of the oral mucosa. Dental Forum. 2020;1:52-54. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=42194445</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B16">
    <label>16.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коленко Ю.Г. Некоторые вопросы организации диагностики предраковых заболеваний слизистой оболочки полости рта. Современная стоматология. 2015;4:56. [Yu.G. Kolenko. Some aspects of the diagnosis premalignant diseases of the oral mucosa. Modern dentistry. 2015;4:56. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25484993</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolenko Yu.G. Nekotorye voprosy organizacii diagnostiki predrakovyh zabolevaniy slizistoy obolochki polosti rta. Sovremennaya stomatologiya. 2015;4:56. [Yu.G. Kolenko. Some aspects of the diagnosis premalignant diseases of the oral mucosa. Modern dentistry. 2015;4:56. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25484993</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B17">
    <label>17.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Коленко Ю.Г. Оценка эффективности микроядерного теста в клетках буккального эпителия для ранней диагностики лейкоплакии слизистой оболочки полости рта. Вестник проблем биологии и медицины. 2015;2(4):353-358. [Yu.G. Kolenko. Evaluation of effectiveness of micronucleus test in buccal cells for early diag-nosis of oral leukoplakia. Bulletin of Problems of Biology and Medicine. 2015;2(4):353-358. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35530315</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kolenko Yu.G. Ocenka effektivnosti mikroyadernogo testa v kletkah bukkal'nogo epiteliya dlya ranney diagnostiki leykoplakii slizistoy obolochki polosti rta. Vestnik problem biologii i mediciny. 2015;2(4):353-358. [Yu.G. Kolenko. Evaluation of effectiveness of micronucleus test in buccal cells for early diag-nosis of oral leukoplakia. Bulletin of Problems of Biology and Medicine. 2015;2(4):353-358. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35530315</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B18">
    <label>18.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ксембаев С.С. Предрак слизистой оболочки рта, красной каймы губ и кожи лица. 3-е изд., перераб. и доп. Казань: Медицина. 2017:146. [S.S. Kembaev. Precancer of the oral mucosa, the vermilion border and skin. 3rd ed., reprint. and additional. Kazan: Medicine. 2017:146. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=32073532</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ksembaev S.S. Predrak slizistoy obolochki rta, krasnoy kaymy gub i kozhi lica. 3-e izd., pererab. i dop. Kazan': Medicina. 2017:146. [S.S. Kembaev. Precancer of the oral mucosa, the vermilion border and skin. 3rd ed., reprint. and additional. Kazan: Medicine. 2017:146. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=32073532</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B19">
    <label>19.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лебедев С.Н. Актуальные проблемы онкостоматологии России и пути их решения. Тверской медицинский журнал. 2017;4:14-20. [S.N. Lebedev. Actual problems of oncologically Russia and ways of their solution. Tver Medical Journal. 2017;4:14-20. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29419104</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lebedev S.N. Aktual'nye problemy onkostomatologii Rossii i puti ih resheniya. Tverskoy medicinskiy zhurnal. 2017;4:14-20. [S.N. Lebedev. Actual problems of oncologically Russia and ways of their solution. Tver Medical Journal. 2017;4:14-20. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=29419104</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B20">
    <label>20.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Скородумова Л.О., Мураев А.А., Володина Е.В., Иванов С.Ю., Гнучев Н.В., Георгиев Г.П., Ларин С.С. Лейкоплакия слизистой оболочки полости рта: классификация, гистопатология, методы диагностики и лечения. Вопросы онкологии. 2013;59(5):548-554. [A.A. Muraev, E.V. Volodina, S.Yu. Ivanov, N.V. Gnuchev, G.P. Georgiev, S.S. Larin. Leukoplakia of the oral mucosa: classification, histopathology, diagnosis and treatment. Problems in oncology. 2013;59(5):548-554. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20354086</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Skorodumova L.O., Muraev A.A., Volodina E.V., Ivanov S.Yu., Gnuchev N.V., Georgiev G.P., Larin S.S. Leykoplakiya slizistoy obolochki polosti rta: klassifikaciya, gistopatologiya, metody diagnostiki i lecheniya. Voprosy onkologii. 2013;59(5):548-554. [A.A. Muraev, E.V. Volodina, S.Yu. Ivanov, N.V. Gnuchev, G.P. Georgiev, S.S. Larin. Leukoplakia of the oral mucosa: classification, histopathology, diagnosis and treatment. Problems in oncology. 2013;59(5):548-554. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20354086</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B21">
    <label>21.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лейкоплакия. Клинические рекомендации (протоколы лечения). Москва. 2013. [Leukoplakia. Clinical recommendations (treatment protocols). Moscow. 2013. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leykoplakiya. Klinicheskie rekomendacii (protokoly lecheniya). Moskva. 2013. [Leukoplakia. Clinical recommendations (treatment protocols). Moscow. 2013. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B22">
    <label>22.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Луцкая И.К. Латышева С.В. Ранняя диагностика заболеваний слизистой оболочки полости рта на стоматологическом приеме. Медицинские новости. 2018;8:40-44. [I.K. Lutskaya, S.V. Latysheva. Early diagnosis of diseases of the mucous membrane of an oral cavity on dental reception. Medical news. 2018;8:40-44. (In Russ.)].  https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35605409</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luckaya I.K. Latysheva S.V. Rannyaya diagnostika zabolevaniy slizistoy obolochki polosti rta na stomatologicheskom prieme. Medicinskie novosti. 2018;8:40-44. [I.K. Lutskaya, S.V. Latysheva. Early diagnosis of diseases of the mucous membrane of an oral cavity on dental reception. Medical news. 2018;8:40-44. (In Russ.)].  https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35605409</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B23">
    <label>23.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Максимовская Л.Н., Абрамова М.Я., Эрк А.А. Реализация национальной программы онкоскрининга предраковых и онкологических заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта у населения Российской Федерации. Стоматология. 2019;98(4):44-47. [L.N. Maksimovskaya, M.Ya. Abramova, A.A. Erk. Implementation of the national program of cancer screening of oral precancerous and oncological diseases in the russian federation. Stomatologiya. 2019;98(4):44-47. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39548514</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maksimovskaya L.N., Abramova M.Ya., Erk A.A. Realizaciya nacional'noy programmy onkoskrininga predrakovyh i onkologicheskih zabolevaniy slizistoy obolochki rta u naseleniya Rossiyskoy Federacii. Stomatologiya. 2019;98(4):44-47. [L.N. Maksimovskaya, M.Ya. Abramova, A.A. Erk. Implementation of the national program of cancer screening of oral precancerous and oncological diseases in the russian federation. Stomatologiya. 2019;98(4):44-47. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39548514</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B24">
    <label>24.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михальченко В.Ф., Михальченко А.В., Боденкова А.А. Анализ заболеваний слизистой оболочки полости рта в Волгоградской области. Современные проблемы науки и образования. 2016;2:40. [V.F. Mikhalchenko, A.V. Mikhalchenko, A.A. Bodenkova. Analysis diseases of the oral mucosa in the volgograd region. Modern problems of science and education. 2016;2:40. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25869745</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mihal'chenko V.F., Mihal'chenko A.V., Bodenkova A.A. Analiz zabolevaniy slizistoy obolochki polosti rta v Volgogradskoy oblasti. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2016;2:40. [V.F. Mikhalchenko, A.V. Mikhalchenko, A.A. Bodenkova. Analysis diseases of the oral mucosa in the volgograd region. Modern problems of science and education. 2016;2:40. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25869745</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B25">
    <label>25.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Муханов А.А. Профилактика злокачественных новообразований слизистой оболочки полости рта. Научный электронный журнал Меридиан. 2020;2(36):153-155. [A.A. Mukhanov. Prevention of malignant tumors of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity. Scientific electronic journal meridian. 2020;2:153-155. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25869745</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Muhanov A.A. Profilaktika zlokachestvennyh novoobrazovaniy slizistoy obolochki polosti rta. Nauchnyy elektronnyy zhurnal Meridian. 2020;2(36):153-155. [A.A. Mukhanov. Prevention of malignant tumors of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity. Scientific electronic journal meridian. 2020;2:153-155. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25869745</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B26">
    <label>26.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нуриева Н.С., Гузь А.О., Захаров А.С., Гараев А.В. Обзор современного состояния проблемы первичной выявляемости злокачественных новообразований органов полости рта. Проблемы стоматологии. 2019;2(15):50-55. [N.S. Nurieva, A.Yu. Guz, A.S. Zakharov, A.V. Garaev. Review of the current state of the problem of primary detection of malignant tumors of the cavity. Actual problems in dentistry 2019;2(15):50-55. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39165962</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nurieva N.S., Guz' A.O., Zaharov A.S., Garaev A.V. Obzor sovremennogo sostoyaniya problemy pervichnoy vyyavlyaemosti zlokachestvennyh novoobrazovaniy organov polosti rta. Problemy stomatologii. 2019;2(15):50-55. [N.S. Nurieva, A.Yu. Guz, A.S. Zakharov, A.V. Garaev. Review of the current state of the problem of primary detection of malignant tumors of the cavity. Actual problems in dentistry 2019;2(15):50-55. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=39165962</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B27">
    <label>27.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кряжинова И.А., Олесов Е.Е., Садовский В.В. и др. Онкологическая настороженность врачей-стоматологов по данным анкетирования в Московской области. Медицина экстремальных ситуаций. 2019;2(21):226-232. [I.A. Kryazhinova, E.E. Olesov, V.V. Sadovsky, A.F. Stepanov, A.A. Popov. Oncological alertness of dentists according to the survey in the moscow region. Medicine of extreme situations. 2019;2(21):226-232. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38180677</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kryazhinova I.A., Olesov E.E., Sadovskiy V.V. i dr. Onkologicheskaya nastorozhennost' vrachey-stomatologov po dannym anketirovaniya v Moskovskoy oblasti. Medicina ekstremal'nyh situaciy. 2019;2(21):226-232. [I.A. Kryazhinova, E.E. Olesov, V.V. Sadovsky, A.F. Stepanov, A.A. Popov. Oncological alertness of dentists according to the survey in the moscow region. Medicine of extreme situations. 2019;2(21):226-232. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38180677</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B28">
    <label>28.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рабинович О.Ф., Бабиченко И.И., Рабинович И.М. и др. Оптимизация диагностики различных форм лейкоплакии. Стоматология. 2012;4(91):20-21. [O.F. Rabinovich, I.I. Babichenko, I.M. Rabinovich, A.D. Ostrovskiĭ, A.A. Togonidze. Improving diagnostics of leukoplakia. Stomatologiya. 2012;4(91):20-21. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=18022670</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rabinovich O.F., Babichenko I.I., Rabinovich I.M. i dr. Optimizaciya diagnostiki razlichnyh form leykoplakii. Stomatologiya. 2012;4(91):20-21. [O.F. Rabinovich, I.I. Babichenko, I.M. Rabinovich, A.D. Ostrovskiĭ, A.A. Togonidze. Improving diagnostics of leukoplakia. Stomatologiya. 2012;4(91):20-21. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=18022670</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B29">
    <label>29.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Герасимова Л.П., Чемикосова Т.С., Вильданов М.Н. и др. Особенности диагностики кератозов слизистой оболочки рта в поликлинических условиях.  Практическая медицина. 2013;4:42-43. [L.P. Gerasimova, T.S. Chemikosova, M.N. Vildanov, M.F. Kabirova, A.A. Golub. Diagnostic features of keratosis of mouth mucos membrane in polyclinic conditions. Practical medicine. 2013;4:42-43. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20377838</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gerasimova L.P., Chemikosova T.S., Vil'danov M.N. i dr. Osobennosti diagnostiki keratozov slizistoy obolochki rta v poliklinicheskih usloviyah.  Prakticheskaya medicina. 2013;4:42-43. [L.P. Gerasimova, T.S. Chemikosova, M.N. Vildanov, M.F. Kabirova, A.A. Golub. Diagnostic features of keratosis of mouth mucos membrane in polyclinic conditions. Practical medicine. 2013;4:42-43. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=20377838</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B30">
    <label>30.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Позднякова Т.И., Смирнова Ю.А. Скрининговые методы диагностики онкологических заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта. Dental Forum. 2013;1:34-37. [T.I. Pozdnyakova, Yu.A. Smirnova. Screening methods in diagnosis of the oral mucosa cancer.  Dental Forum. 2013;1:34-37. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=18419019</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pozdnyakova T.I., Smirnova Yu.A. Skriningovye metody diagnostiki onkologicheskih zabolevaniy slizistoy obolochki rta. Dental Forum. 2013;1:34-37. [T.I. Pozdnyakova, Yu.A. Smirnova. Screening methods in diagnosis of the oral mucosa cancer.  Dental Forum. 2013;1:34-37. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=18419019</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B31">
    <label>31.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Максимовская Л.Н., Эрк А.А., Булгакова Н.Н., Зубов Б.В. Применение аутофлуоресцентной стоматоскопии для онкоскрининга заболеваний слизистой оболочки полости рта. Стоматология для всех. 2016;4:34-37. [L.N. Maximovskaya, A.A. Erk, N.N. Bulgakova, B.V. Zubov. Autofluorescence stomatoscopyas the method of oncological screening of oral mucosa. Dentistry for all. 2016;4:34-37. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=28969256</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Maksimovskaya L.N., Erk A.A., Bulgakova N.N., Zubov B.V. Primenenie autofluorescentnoy stomatoskopii dlya onkoskrininga zabolevaniy slizistoy obolochki polosti rta. Stomatologiya dlya vseh. 2016;4:34-37. [L.N. Maximovskaya, A.A. Erk, N.N. Bulgakova, B.V. Zubov. Autofluorescence stomatoscopyas the method of oncological screening of oral mucosa. Dentistry for all. 2016;4:34-37. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=28969256</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B32">
    <label>32.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давыдов А.Б., Лебедев С.Н., Румянцева И.К., Назаров В.И. Профилактика и ранняя диагностика - приоритетные направления в онкостоматологии Тверского региона. Верхневолжский медицинский журнал. 2015;1(13):11-16. [A.B. Davydov, S.N. Lebedev, I.K. Rumyantseva, V.I. Nazarov. Prophylaxis and early diagnosis as the priority trends of oral oncology in Tver region. Verkhnevolzhsky medical journal. 2015;1(13):11-16]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=34065774</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davydov A.B., Lebedev S.N., Rumyanceva I.K., Nazarov V.I. Profilaktika i rannyaya diagnostika - prioritetnye napravleniya v onkostomatologii Tverskogo regiona. Verhnevolzhskiy medicinskiy zhurnal. 2015;1(13):11-16. [A.B. Davydov, S.N. Lebedev, I.K. Rumyantseva, V.I. Nazarov. Prophylaxis and early diagnosis as the priority trends of oral oncology in Tver region. Verkhnevolzhsky medical journal. 2015;1(13):11-16]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=34065774</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B33">
    <label>33.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кряжинова И.А., Исмайлова В.И., Калинина А.Н., Лашко И.С. Результаты анкетирования врачей стоматологов по проблемам онкологической настороженности.  Российский стоматологический журнал. 2018;6(22):301-304. [I.A. Kryazhinova, V.I. Ismailova, A.N. Kalinin, I.S. Lasko. Results of a survey of dentists on the problems of oncological alertness. Results of a survey of dentists on the problems of oncological alertness.  Russian journal of dentistry. 2018;6(22):301-304. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38512280</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kryazhinova I.A., Ismaylova V.I., Kalinina A.N., Lashko I.S. Rezul'taty anketirovaniya vrachey stomatologov po problemam onkologicheskoy nastorozhennosti.  Rossiyskiy stomatologicheskiy zhurnal. 2018;6(22):301-304. [I.A. Kryazhinova, V.I. Ismailova, A.N. Kalinin, I.S. Lasko. Results of a survey of dentists on the problems of oncological alertness. Results of a survey of dentists on the problems of oncological alertness.  Russian journal of dentistry. 2018;6(22):301-304. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38512280</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B34">
    <label>34.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Селиверстова Е.А., Вагнер В.Д., Смирнова Л.Е. Стандарт стоматологической помощи при лейкоплакии - как гарантия её качества. Институт стоматологии. 2014;3:20-22. [E.A. Seliverstova, V.D. Wagner, L.E. Smirnova. The standard as a quality assurance of the stomatologic help at a leykoplakiya. The dental institute. 2014;3:20-22. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=22988371</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seliverstova E.A., Vagner V.D., Smirnova L.E. Standart stomatologicheskoy pomoschi pri leykoplakii - kak garantiya ee kachestva. Institut stomatologii. 2014;3:20-22. [E.A. Seliverstova, V.D. Wagner, L.E. Smirnova. The standard as a quality assurance of the stomatologic help at a leykoplakiya. The dental institute. 2014;3:20-22. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=22988371</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B35">
    <label>35.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кряжинова И.А., Садовский В.В., Олесов Е.Е., и др. Скрининговое анкетирование на стоматологическом приеме для выявления риска развития онкологической патологии (на примере Московской области). Российский стоматологический журнал. 2020;24(1):51-54. [I.A. Kryazhinova, V.V. Sadovsky, E.E. Olesov et al. Dental screening questionnaire for identification of the risk of oncological pathology development (on the example of the Moscow region). Russian Journal of Dentistry. 2020;24(1):51-54. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.18821/1728-2802-2020-24-1-51-54</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kryazhinova I.A., Sadovskiy V.V., Olesov E.E., i dr. Skriningovoe anketirovanie na stomatologicheskom prieme dlya vyyavleniya riska razvitiya onkologicheskoy patologii (na primere Moskovskoy oblasti). Rossiyskiy stomatologicheskiy zhurnal. 2020;24(1):51-54. [I.A. Kryazhinova, V.V. Sadovsky, E.E. Olesov et al. Dental screening questionnaire for identification of the risk of oncological pathology development (on the example of the Moscow region). Russian Journal of Dentistry. 2020;24(1):51-54. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.18821/1728-2802-2020-24-1-51-54</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B36">
    <label>36.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Усманова И.Н., Герасимова Л.П., Кабирова М.Ф., Хуснаризанова Р.Ф., Усманов И.Р., Минякина Г.Ф. Патент на изобретение РФ №2544173, C1. Способ дифференциальной диагностики кератотических процессов слизистой оболочки рта, относящихся к &quot;белым проявлениям&quot;. 2015:25. [I.N. Usmanova, L.P. Gerasimova, M.F. Kabirova, R.F. Khusnarizanova, I.R. Usmanov, G.F. Minjakina. Invention patent RU №2544173, C1. Differential diagnostic technique for keratolytic processes of oral mucosa classified among white manifestations. 2015:25. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37427221</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Usmanova I.N., Gerasimova L.P., Kabirova M.F., Husnarizanova R.F., Usmanov I.R., Minyakina G.F. Patent na izobretenie RF №2544173, C1. Sposob differencial'noy diagnostiki keratoticheskih processov slizistoy obolochki rta, otnosyaschihsya k &quot;belym proyavleniyam&quot;. 2015:25. [I.N. Usmanova, L.P. Gerasimova, M.F. Kabirova, R.F. Khusnarizanova, I.R. Usmanov, G.F. Minjakina. Invention patent RU №2544173, C1. Differential diagnostic technique for keratolytic processes of oral mucosa classified among white manifestations. 2015:25. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37427221</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B37">
    <label>37.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сулимов А.Ф., Демянчук А.Б. Скрининг атипичных поражений слизистой оболочки рта. Стоматология. 2015;5:79-81. [A.F. Sulimov, A.B. Demyanchuk. Screening of the atypical oral mucosa lesions. Dentistry. 2015;5:79-81. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.17116stomat201594579-81</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sulimov A.F., Demyanchuk A.B. Skrining atipichnyh porazheniy slizistoy obolochki rta. Stomatologiya. 2015;5:79-81. [A.F. Sulimov, A.B. Demyanchuk. Screening of the atypical oral mucosa lesions. Dentistry. 2015;5:79-81. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.17116stomat201594579-81</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B38">
    <label>38.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рабинович О.Ф., Рабинович И.М., Семкин В.А., Умарова К.В. Частота выявления онкологической патологии в структуре заболеваний слизистой оболочки рта. Клиническая стоматология. 2020;3(95):32-35. [O.F. Rabinovich, I.M. Rabinovich, V.A. Syomkin, K.V. Umarova. Frequency of oncological pathology detection in the structure of the oral mucosa diseases. Clinical dentistry. 2020;3(95):32-35. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.37988/1811-153X_2020_3_32</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rabinovich O.F., Rabinovich I.M., Semkin V.A., Umarova K.V. Chastota vyyavleniya onkologicheskoy patologii v strukture zabolevaniy slizistoy obolochki rta. Klinicheskaya stomatologiya. 2020;3(95):32-35. [O.F. Rabinovich, I.M. Rabinovich, V.A. Syomkin, K.V. Umarova. Frequency of oncological pathology detection in the structure of the oral mucosa diseases. Clinical dentistry. 2020;3(95):32-35. (In Russ.)]. https://doi.org/10.37988/1811-153X_2020_3_32</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B39">
    <label>39.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шулаев А.В. Моделирование управления здравоохранением регионального мегаполиса на основе критериев оценки деятельности медицинских организаций в условиях реализации целевых программ. Современные проблемы науки и образования. 2014;2:376. [A.V. Shulaev. Simulation of regional health megapolice based criteria evaluation of medical institutions in the implementation of targeted programs. Modern problems of science and education. 2014;2:376. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21471373</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shulaev A.V. Modelirovanie upravleniya zdravoohraneniem regional'nogo megapolisa na osnove kriteriev ocenki deyatel'nosti medicinskih organizaciy v usloviyah realizacii celevyh programm. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya. 2014;2:376. [A.V. Shulaev. Simulation of regional health megapolice based criteria evaluation of medical institutions in the implementation of targeted programs. Modern problems of science and education. 2014;2:376. (In Russ.)]. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21471373</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B40">
    <label>40.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang X., Yang J., Wei C. et al. A personalized computational model predicts cancer risk level of oral potentially malignant disorders and its web application for promotion of non-invasive screening //  J. Oral. Pathol. Med. - 2020;5(49):417-426. https://doi.org/10.1111/jop.12983.Epub 2020 Jan 4</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang X., Yang J., Wei C. et al. A personalized computational model predicts cancer risk level of oral potentially malignant disorders and its web application for promotion of non-invasive screening //  J. Oral. Pathol. Med. - 2020;5(49):417-426. https://doi.org/10.1111/jop.12983.Epub 2020 Jan 4</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B41">
    <label>41.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Biswas M.J., Koparkar A.R., Joshi M.P. et al. A study of morbidity pattern among iron and steel workers from an industry in central India // Indian. J. Occup. Environ. Med. - 2014;3(18):122-128. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5278.146909</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Biswas M.J., Koparkar A.R., Joshi M.P. et al. A study of morbidity pattern among iron and steel workers from an industry in central India // Indian. J. Occup. Environ. Med. - 2014;3(18):122-128. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5278.146909</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B42">
    <label>42.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yamamoto T., Fuchida S., Aida J. et al. Tohoku.Adult oral health programs in Japanese municipalities: factors associated with self-rated effectiveness // J. Exp. Med. - 2015;4(237):259-266. https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem. 237. 259</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yamamoto T., Fuchida S., Aida J. et al. Tohoku.Adult oral health programs in Japanese municipalities: factors associated with self-rated effectiveness // J. Exp. Med. - 2015;4(237):259-266. https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem. 237. 259</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B43">
    <label>43.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Da Silva Pereira N., Pinheiro T.N. Histomorphometric comparative analysis between oral dysplastic potentially malignant disorders and oral squamous cell carcinoma // Eur J Dent. - 2019;13(1):1-4. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1688734</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Da Silva Pereira N., Pinheiro T.N. Histomorphometric comparative analysis between oral dysplastic potentially malignant disorders and oral squamous cell carcinoma // Eur J Dent. - 2019;13(1):1-4. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1688734</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B44">
    <label>44.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Morikawa T., Kozakai A., Kosugi A. et al. Image processing analysis of oral cancer, oral potentially malignant disorders, and other oraldiseases using optical instruments // Int. J. Oral. Maxillofac. Surg. - 2019;49:515-521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2019.08.016</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Morikawa T., Kozakai A., Kosugi A. et al. Image processing analysis of oral cancer, oral potentially malignant disorders, and other oraldiseases using optical instruments // Int. J. Oral. Maxillofac. Surg. - 2019;49:515-521. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2019.08.016</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B45">
    <label>45.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Souto G.R., Matias M.D.P., Nunes L.F.M. et al. Mature dendritic cell density is affected by smoking habit, lesion size, and epithelial dysplasia in oral leukoplakia samples. // Arch. Oral. Biol. - 2018;95:51-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.07.008</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Souto G.R., Matias M.D.P., Nunes L.F.M. et al. Mature dendritic cell density is affected by smoking habit, lesion size, and epithelial dysplasia in oral leukoplakia samples. // Arch. Oral. Biol. - 2018;95:51-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archoralbio.2018.07.008</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B46">
    <label>46.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pivovar A., Gonçalves Z.F.D. Santos Dos, Torres-Pereira C.C. Oral cancer screening for high-risk individuals in the primary healthcare setting using an active approach //  J. Oral. Pathol. Med. - 2017;9(46):786-791. https://doi.org/10.1111/jop.12552</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pivovar A., Gonçalves Z.F.D. Santos Dos, Torres-Pereira C.C. Oral cancer screening for high-risk individuals in the primary healthcare setting using an active approach //  J. Oral. Pathol. Med. - 2017;9(46):786-791. https://doi.org/10.1111/jop.12552</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B47">
    <label>47.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Villa А., Sonis S. Oral leukoplakia remains a challenging condition // Oral. Dis. - 2018;1-2(24):179-183. https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.12781</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Villa A., Sonis S. Oral leukoplakia remains a challenging condition // Oral. Dis. - 2018;1-2(24):179-183. https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.12781</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B48">
    <label>48.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van der Waal I. Oral leukoplakia, the ongoing discussion on definition and terminology // Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal. - 2015;6(20):685-692. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.21007</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van der Waal I. Oral leukoplakia, the ongoing discussion on definition and terminology // Medicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal. - 2015;6(20):685-692. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.21007</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B49">
    <label>49.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Porter S.R., Mercadante V., Fedele S. Oral manifestations of systemic disease // Br. Dent. J. - 2017;9(223):683-691. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.884</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Porter S.R., Mercadante V., Fedele S. Oral manifestations of systemic disease // Br. Dent. J. - 2017;9(223):683-691. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2017.884</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B50">
    <label>50.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mortazavi H., Safi Y., Baharvand M. et al. Oral white lesions: an updated clinical diagnostic decision tree // Dent. J. (Basel). - 2019;7:15. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj7010015</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mortazavi H., Safi Y., Baharvand M. et al. Oral white lesions: an updated clinical diagnostic decision tree // Dent. J. (Basel). - 2019;7:15. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj7010015</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B51">
    <label>51.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chuang S.L., Su W.W., Chen S.L. et al. Population-based screening program for reducing oral cancer mortality in 2,334,299 Taiwanese cigarette smokers and/or betel quid chewers // Cancer. - 2017;9(123):1597-1609. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.30517</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chuang S.L., Su W.W., Chen S.L. et al. Population-based screening program for reducing oral cancer mortality in 2,334,299 Taiwanese cigarette smokers and/or betel quid chewers // Cancer. - 2017;9(123):1597-1609. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.30517</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B52">
    <label>52.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">George B., Sebastian S.T., Soman R.R. et al. Prevalence of precancerous lesions in an adult population // Indian. J. Dent. Res. - 2019;4(30):500-505. https://www.ijdr.in/text.asp?2019/30/4/500/271049</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">George B., Sebastian S.T., Soman R.R. et al. Prevalence of precancerous lesions in an adult population // Indian. J. Dent. Res. - 2019;4(30):500-505. https://www.ijdr.in/text.asp?2019/30/4/500/271049</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B53">
    <label>53.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fadeeva S.A., Sitdikova I.D., Mingazova E.N., Lopushov D.V., Berezin K.A., Ivanova M.K. Risk assessment as a criterion of environmental stress // Indo American journal of Pharmaceutical sciences. - 2018;05(09):9323-9327. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1439332</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fadeeva S.A., Sitdikova I.D., Mingazova E.N., Lopushov D.V., Berezin K.A., Ivanova M.K. Risk assessment as a criterion of environmental stress // Indo American journal of Pharmaceutical sciences. - 2018;05(09):9323-9327. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1439332</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B54">
    <label>54.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh A., Purohit B.M., Masih N., Kahndelwal P.K. Risk factors for oral diseases among workers with and without dental insurance in a national social security scheme in India // Int. Dent. J. - 2014;2(64):89-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/idj.12067</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh A., Purohit B.M., Masih N., Kahndelwal P.K. Risk factors for oral diseases among workers with and without dental insurance in a national social security scheme in India // Int. Dent. J. - 2014;2(64):89-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/idj.12067</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B55">
    <label>55.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh S., Gupta V., Vij R., Aggarwal R., Sharma B., Nagpal M. Evaluation of mast cells in oral premalignant and malignant lesions: A histochemical study // Natl J Maxillofac Surg. - 2018;9(2):184-190. https://doi.org/0.4103/njms. NJMS_49_17</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh S., Gupta V., Vij R., Aggarwal R., Sharma B., Nagpal M. Evaluation of mast cells in oral premalignant and malignant lesions: A histochemical study // Natl J Maxillofac Surg. - 2018;9(2):184-190. https://doi.org/0.4103/njms. NJMS_49_17</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B56">
    <label>56.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gandara-Vila P., Perez-Sayans M., Suarez-Penaranda J.M. et al. Survival study of leukoplakia malignant transformation in a region of northern Spain // Med. Oral. Patol. Oral. Cir. Bucal. - 2018;4(23):413-420. https://doi.org/10.4317 / medoral.22326</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gandara-Vila P., Perez-Sayans M., Suarez-Penaranda J.M. et al. Survival study of leukoplakia malignant transformation in a region of northern Spain // Med. Oral. Patol. Oral. Cir. Bucal. - 2018;4(23):413-420. https://doi.org/10.4317 / medoral.22326</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
