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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">41704</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-20-17-1-99-105</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ И  ИМПЛАНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>SURGICAL DENTISTRY AND IMPLANTOLOGY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ И  ИМПЛАНТОЛОГИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">EXPERIENCE IN THE TREATMENT OF CHRONIC ODONTOGENIC OSTEOMYELITIS OF THE LOWER JAW IN A SURGICAL HOSPITAL</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Анализ результатов лечения хронического одонтогенного остеомиелита нижней челюсти</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Хрячков</surname>
       <given-names>Виталий Иванович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Hryachkov</surname>
       <given-names>Vitaliy Ivanovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>khria4ckov@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Степанов</surname>
       <given-names>Илья Вячеславович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Stepanov</surname>
       <given-names>Il'ya Vyacheslavovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>stepanov-vgmu@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Андреев</surname>
       <given-names>Александр Алексеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Andreev</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksandr Alekseevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>sugery@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Подопригора</surname>
       <given-names>Анна Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Podoprigora</surname>
       <given-names>Anna Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>gora76@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ходарковский</surname>
       <given-names>Михаил Маркович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Hodarkovskiy</surname>
       <given-names>Mihail Markovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>mmx.vrn@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Степанова</surname>
       <given-names>Елена Сергеевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Stepanova</surname>
       <given-names>Elena Sergeevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>alsstep@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко</institution>
     <city>Воронеж</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</institution>
     <city>Voronezh</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н.Н.Бурденко</institution>
     <city>Воронеж</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</institution>
     <city>Voronezh</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко</institution>
     <city>Воронеж</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</institution>
     <city>Voronezh</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Воронеж</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Voronezh</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко</institution>
     <city>Воронеж</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko</institution>
     <city>Voronezh</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФКУ «Главное бюро медико-социальной экспертизы по Воронежской области» Министерства труда и социальной защиты РФ</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">ФКУ «Главное бюро медико-социальной экспертизы по Воронежской области» Министерства труда и социальной защиты РФ</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>17</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>99</fpage>
   <lpage>105</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/41704/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/41704/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет. Более 70% пациентов с хроническим одонтогенным остеомиелитом находят-ся в трудоспособном возрасте. Хронический одонтогенный остеомиелит выявляется у 10% среди всего числа больных, поступивших в челюстно-лицевой стационар. Более чем в 20% случаев отмечают рецидивы заболеваний после проведенной остеонекросек-вестрэктомии. Цель. Проанализировать результаты лечения больных хроническим одонтогенным остеомиелитом нижней челюсти для выявления факторов, предраспола-гающих к развитию рецидивов после проведенной остеонекросеквестрэктомии. Мето-дология. Проведен анализ медицинской документации 30 больных хроническим одон-тогенным остеомиелитом нижней челюсти, комплексное лечение которых включало проведение радикальной остеонекросеквестрэктомии. Результаты. Средняя продолжительность стационарного лечения составила 8,2±1,97 дней, причем пациенты с отягощенным соматическим анамнезом в 1.7 раза дольше находились на лечении. Наиболее частой причиной развития заболевания (70%) являлся воспалительный процесс, локализующийся в области 3-го моляра. Микробиологический мониторинг раневого отделяемого после проведения радикальной остеонекрсеквестрэктомии показал, что наиболее распространенным возбудителем (70% случаев) был золотистый стафилококк. При этом у 60% пациентов выделена смешанная микрофлора. Данная группа пациентов имела самую высокую, до 16 дней, продолжительность стационарного лечения. Наличие очага хронической инфекции оказывает не только локальное (болезненность, гиперемия, отек), но и системное воздействие на организм, что отражается в изменении показателей крови. Вывод. Бактерии, инфицирующие костный мозг челюсти, являются флогогенным фактором местного воспаления, выступая пусковым механизмом первичной альтерации, стимулируя выброс медиаторов воспаления.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. More than 70% of patients with chronic odontogenic osteomyelitis are of working age. Chronic odontogenic osteomyelitis is detected in 10% of the total number of patients admitted to the maxillofacial hospital. In more than 20% of cases, relapses of diseases after osteonecrsequestrectomy are noted. Objective. To analyze the results of treatment of patients with chronic odontogenic osteomyelitis of the lower jaw to identify predisposing factors to the development of relapses after osteonecrosequestrectomy. Methodology. The analysis of medical records of 30 patients with chronic odontogenic osteomyelitis of the lower jaw, whose complex treatment included radical osteonecrosequestrectomy, was carried out. Re-sults. The average duration of inpatient treatment was 8.2±1.97 days, and patients with a bur-dened somatic history were treated 1.7 times longer. The most common cause of the disease (70%) was an inflammatory process localized in the area of the 3rd molar. Microbiological monitoring of the wound discharge after radical osteonecrsequestrectomy showed that the most common causative agent (70%) of cases was Staphylococcus aureus. At the same time, 60% of patients have a mixed microflora. This group of patients had the highest duration of inpatient treatment up to 16 days. The presence of a focus of chronic infection has not only a local (soreness, hyperemia, edema), but also a systemic effect on the body, which is reflected in the change in blood parameters. Conclusion. The residual microflora is a phlogogenic factor of local inflammation, acting as a trigger for primary alteration, stimulating the release of inflammatory mediators.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>остеомиелит нижней челюсти</kwd>
    <kwd>остеонекроз</kwd>
    <kwd>остеонекрсеквестрэктомия</kwd>
    <kwd>микробный пейзаж</kwd>
    <kwd>бактериологическое исследование воспалительные изменения</kwd>
    <kwd>нижняя челюсть</kwd>
    <kwd>одонтогенные заболевания</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>osteomyelitis of the lower jaw</kwd>
    <kwd>osteonecrosis</kwd>
    <kwd>osteonecrsequestrectomy</kwd>
    <kwd>microbiological landscape</kwd>
    <kwd>bacteriological study inflammatory changes</kwd>
    <kwd>lower jaw</kwd>
    <kwd>odontogenic diseases</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  <p></p>
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 <back>
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