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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">21420</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2017-13-4-81-86</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ЛЕКЦИИ / ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ЛЕКЦИИ / ЛИТЕРАТУРНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">MODERN CLINICAL FEATURES OF AUTOIMMUNE BULLOUS DERMATOSES</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ПРОБЛЕМЫ МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНОГО ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ ПРИ ВЕДЕНИИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С АУТОИММУННЫМИ БУЛЛЕЗНЫМИ ДЕРМАТОЗАМИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Гурковская</surname>
       <given-names>Евгения Петровна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gurkovskaya</surname>
       <given-names>Evgeniya Petrovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Уфимцева</surname>
       <given-names>Марина Анатольевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ufimceva</surname>
       <given-names>Marina Anatol'evna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Изможерова</surname>
       <given-names>Надежда Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Izmozherova</surname>
       <given-names>Nadezhda Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Бочкарев</surname>
       <given-names>Юрий Михайлович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Bochkarev</surname>
       <given-names>Yuriy Mihaylovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Береснева</surname>
       <given-names>Татьяна Алексеевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Beresneva</surname>
       <given-names>Tat'yana Alekseevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральскийгосударственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Уральскийгосударственный медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет,</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Уральский государственный медицинский университет,</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО &quot;Уральский государственный медицинский университет&quot; Минздрава России</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Ekaterinburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинскийуниверситет</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Уральский государственный медицинскийуниверситет</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный  медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Уральский государственный  медицинский университет</institution>
     <city>Екатеринбург</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>13</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>81</fpage>
   <lpage>86</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/21420/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/21420/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Аутоиммунные буллезные дерматозы представляют собой группу приобретенных и наследственных заболеваний, обусловленных выработкой аутоантител, направленных против белковых структур эпидермиса и дермо-эпидермального соединения. Наиболее тяжелыми и потенциально опасными буллезными дерматозами являются акантолитическая пузырчатка и буллезный пемфигоид. Смертность от акантолитической пузырчатки достигает 30,0 %. Цель. Продемонстрировать разнообразие клинических проявлений и необходимость междисциплинарного взаимодействия при ведении пациентов с аутоиммунными буллезными дерматозами. Материалы и методы. Проведен литературный обзор материалов отечественных и зарубежных исследователей, описывающих клиническое течение аутоиммунных буллезных дерматозов с использованием поисковых систем PubMed, Medline, Cochrane, Elibrary (всего 73). Клиническое течение пузырных дерматозов варьирует от локализованных форм с относительно легкой степенью тяжести до генерализованных летальных, характеризующихся образованием пузырей, вскрывающихся с образованием длительно незаживающих эрозий, возникающих как на коже, так и на слизистых оболочках глаз, носа, полости рта, пищевода, половых органов. В статье приведены описания наиболее характерных жалоб при поражении слизистых оболочек, эндоскопической картины поражения желудочно-кишечного тракта при аутоиммунных буллезных дерматозах, классической клинической картины акантолитической пузырчатки, представленной пузырями с серозным содержимым, с вялой, дряблой покрышкой и эрозиями, склонными к периферическому росту, а также наиболее значимых для дифференциальной диагностики пузырных дерматозов клинических симптомов Никольского, Асбо-Ханзена, Шеклова. Представлены случаи с атипичной клинической картиной аутоиммунных буллезных дерматозов и необычной локализацией процесса, которые являются одними из наиболее частых причин диагностических ошибок, приводящих к распространению процесса, прогрессированию заболевания, отсрочке начала лечения и назначению высоких доз системных глюкокортикостероидов. Улучшение прогноза и качества жизни больных возможно лишь при междисциплинарном взаимодействии врача-дерматовенеролога со смежными специалистами.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Autoimmune bullous dermatoses are a group of acquired and inherited diseases caused by the production of autoantibodies directed against protein structures of the epidermis and dermo-epidermal junction. The most severe and potentially dangerous bullous dermatoses are acantholytic pemphigus and bullous pemphigoid. Mortality from acantholytic pemphigus is 10.0 - 30.0 %. Aim. To demonstrate the diversity of clinical manifestations and the need for multidisciplinary interaction in the management of patients with autoimmune bullous dermatoses.&#13;
Materials and methods. The literature review of materials of domestic and foreign researchers describe the clinical course of autoimmune bullous dermatoses using the search engines Pubmed, Medline, Cochrane library, Elibrary (total 73).&#13;
The clinical course of bladder dermatosis varies from localized forms with a relatively mild degree of severity to generalized lethal forms that are characterized by the formation of bullas that open with the formation of long-term non-healing erosions that can occur both on the skin and on the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, mouth, esophagus, genitalia. The article describes the most significant complaints from patients with lesions on mucous membranes, the description of the endoscopic picture of lesions in the gastrointestinal tract in patients with autoimmune bullous dermatoses, the description of the classical clinical picture of&#13;
pemphigus acantholyticus, represented by blisters with serous contents, with listless, flabby cover and erosions prone to peripheral growth, a description of the clinical symptoms of Nikolsky, Asbo-Khansen and Sheklov, most significant for the differential diagnosis of bullous dermatoses. Furthermore authors describe cases with non typical clinical findings autoimmune bullous dermatoses and unusual site of the pathologic process. That can cause diagnostic errors leading the process to spread, postponement of the start of treatment, which in turn requires the appointment of high doses of systemic glucocorticosteroids. Improving the prognosis and&#13;
quality of life of patients is possible only with the interdisciplinary interaction of a dermatovenereologist with adjacent specialists</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>аутоиммунные буллезные дерматозы</kwd>
    <kwd>акантолитическая пузырчатка</kwd>
    <kwd>буллезный пемфигоид</kwd>
    <kwd>пузырь</kwd>
    <kwd>эрозии.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>autoimmune bullous dermatoses</kwd>
    <kwd>pemphigus</kwd>
    <kwd>bullous pemphigoid</kwd>
    <kwd>bulla</kwd>
    <kwd>erosion.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
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 <back>
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