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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">120627</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2026-22-2-122-130</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ И ИМПЛАНТОЛОГИЯ. ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>SURGICAL DENTISTRY AND IMPLANTOLOGY. ORIGINAL RESEARCH PAPERS</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ХИРУРГИЧЕСКАЯ СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ И ИМПЛАНТОЛОГИЯ. ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">POST-IMPLANTATION COMPLICATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ПОСТИМПЛАНТАЦИОННЫЕ ОСЛОЖНЕНИЯ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬЮ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ремизова</surname>
       <given-names>Анна Александровна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Remizova</surname>
       <given-names>Anna Aleksandrovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кесаева</surname>
       <given-names>Галина Айтеговна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kesaeva</surname>
       <given-names>Galina Aytegovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>galinakoc@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>аспирант медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>graduate student of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Дзагурова</surname>
       <given-names>Лариса Абисаловна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Dzagurova</surname>
       <given-names>Larisa Abisalovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Осетинская государственная медицинская академия</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">North Ossetian State Medical Academy</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Осетинская государственная медицинская академия</institution>
     <city>Владикавказ</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">North Ossetian State Medical Academy</institution>
     <city>Vladekavkaz</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-29T19:24:06+03:00">
    <day>29</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-29T19:24:06+03:00">
    <day>29</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>22</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>122</fpage>
   <lpage>130</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-14T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>14</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/120627/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/120627/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Повсеместная распространенность кардиоваскулярной патологии является актуальной проблемой мирового здравоохранения. Экономические и социальные последствия, связанные с инвалидизацией трудоспособного населения, определяют нозологию как «бич XXI века». На стоматологическом приеме полиморбидность пациентов диктует необходимость комплексных подходов лечения в связи с влиянием кардиоваскулярной патологии на течение послеоперационного периода. &#13;
Предмет исследования – течение послеоперационного периода и определение тенденций развития осложнений после дентальной имплантации у пациентов с хронической сердечной недостаточностью. &#13;
Цель исследования – изучить постимплантационные осложнения у пациентов разных функциональных классов хронической сердечной недостаточности.&#13;
Методология. В исследовании приняло участие 311 пациентов с адентией, среди которых 215 респондентов с хронической сердечной недостаточностью. В ходе диагностики было принято решение о проведении дентальной имплантации и последующей коррекцией ортопедическими конструкциями. &#13;
Результаты исследования. Боль в области операционной раны на 3 день после дентальной имплантации наблюдались у всех групп, но выраженность была значительно выше у пациентов с ХСН III ФК (NYHA), отмечаясь у 84,7 % (n = 49). Отек слизисто-надкостничного лоскута убывал к 14 дню наблюдения у пациентов всех групп: у респондентов с ХСН I ФК (NYHA) – от 83,3 % (n = 50) к 10 % (n = 6) эпизодов, в подгруппе лиц с ХСН III ФК (NYHA) от 91,3 % (n = 42)  до 28,2 % (n=13) случаев. К 3 месяцу после дентальной имплантации периимплантит с резорбцией костной ткани развился у пациентов всех групп, но наибольшие значения наблюдались в подгруппе ХСН III ФК (NYHA) – 26,1 % (n = 12) случаев. После купирования воспалительного процесса, в связи с прогрессированием периимплантита, удаление имплантатов было выполнено у 1,8 % (n = 2) пациентов с ХСН II ФК (NYHA) случаев против 15,2 % (n = 7) подгруппы ХСН III ФК (NYHA). &#13;
Выводы. Высокие показатели осложнений в группе пациентов с ХСН III ФК (NYHA) свидетельствует о влиянии тяжести сердечной недостаточности на течение послеоперационного периода.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The widespread prevalence of cardiovascular disease is a pressing global health issue. The economic and social consequences associated with the increased disability of the working-age population define this disease as the &quot;scourge of the 21st century.&quot; In dental clinics, patients' polymorbidity dictates the need for comprehensive treatment approaches due to the impact of cardiovascular disease on the postoperative period.&#13;
The study focused on the postoperative period and the development of complications following dental implantation in patients with chronic heart failure.&#13;
The aim of the study was to examine post-implant complications in patients with different functional classes of chronic heart failure.&#13;
Methodology. 311 edentulous patients participated in the study, including 215 with chronic heart failure. Based on the diagnostic evaluation, a decision was made to perform dental implantation and subsequent correction with prosthetic appliances.&#13;
Results of the study. Pain in the area of the surgical wound on the 3rd day after dental implantation was observed in all groups, but the severity was significantly higher in patients with CHF III FC (NYHA), occurring in 84.7 % (n = 49). Edema of the mucoperiosteal flap decreased by the 14th day of observation in patients of all groups: in respondents with CHF I FC (NYHA) – from 83.3 % (n = 50) to 10 % (n = 6) of episodes, in the subgroup of individuals with CHF III FC (NYHA) from 91.3 % (n = 42) to 28.2 % (n = 13) of cases. By the 3rd month after dental implantation, peri-implantitis with bone resorption developed in patients of all groups, but the highest values were observed in the CHF III FC (NYHA) subgroup – 26.1 % (n = 12) of cases. After stopping the inflammatory process, due to the progression of peri-implantitis, removal of implants was performed in 1.8 % (n = 2) of patients with CHF II FC (NYHA) cases versus 15.2 % (n = 7) of the CHF III FC (NYHA) subgroup.&#13;
Conclusions. High complication rates in patients with NYHA III HF indicate that the severity of heart failure influences the course of the postoperative period.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>периимплантационный мукозит</kwd>
    <kwd>периимплантит</kwd>
    <kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd>
    <kwd>дентальная имплантация</kwd>
    <kwd>постимплантационные осложнения</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>peri-implantation mucositis</kwd>
    <kwd>peri-implantitis</kwd>
    <kwd>chronic heart failure</kwd>
    <kwd>dental implantation</kwd>
    <kwd>post-implantation complications</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
