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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Actual problems in dentistry</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Проблемы стоматологии</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2077-7566</issn>
   <issn publication-format="online">2412-9461</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">118226</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18481/2077-7566-2026-22-1-</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА, ПРОФИЛАКТИКА И ОРТОДОНТИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY, PROPHILAXIS AND ORTODONTICS</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ ДЕТСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА, ПРОФИЛАКТИКА И ОРТОДОНТИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">PECULIARITIES OF ERUPTION OF PERMANENT TEETH IN CHILDREN IN MOSCOW REGION</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ОСОБЕННОСТИ ПРОРЕЗЫВАНИЯ ПОСТОЯННЫХ ЗУБОВ У ДЕТЕЙ В МОСКОВСКОМ РЕГИОНЕ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шевченко</surname>
       <given-names>Максим Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Shevchenko</surname>
       <given-names>Maksim A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>shevchemaksim@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2095-9473</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кисельникова</surname>
       <given-names>Лариса Петровна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kisel'nikova</surname>
       <given-names>Larisa P.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>lpkiselnikova@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Рыбалкина</surname>
       <given-names>Елена Анатольевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Rybalkina</surname>
       <given-names>Elena A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>elena.ryb62@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Алямовский</surname>
       <given-names>Василий Викторович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Alyamovskiy</surname>
       <given-names>Vasiliy Viktorovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>valyamovsky@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Васильева</surname>
       <given-names>Наталья Юрьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vasilyeva</surname>
       <given-names>Natalya Yu.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>nvasilieva1974@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Маланчук</surname>
       <given-names>Ирина Игоревна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Malanchuk</surname>
       <given-names>Irina I.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>malanchukirina@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат медицинских наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of medical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российского университета медицины</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет медицины</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution>
     <city>Moskow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет медицины</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет медицины</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет медицины</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет медицины</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian University of Medicine</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>22</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>10</fpage>
   <lpage>10</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-03-26T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>26</day>
     <month>03</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/118226/view">https://dental-press.ru/en/nauka/article/118226/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Предмет исследования – постоянные зубы у детей, находящиеся на стадии прорезывания. &#13;
Актуальность. Известно, что постоянные зубы у детей прорезываются с незаконченными процессами минерализации твердых тканей зубов и именно данный период является кариесподверженным. В настоящее время наблюдается акселерация детей и подростков. Мы можем предположить, что при акселерации детей также происходит изменение сроков прорезывания постоянных зубов у детей. Целесообразно проведение изучения особенностей прорезывания постоянных зубов у детей в Московском регионе.&#13;
Цель: изучить особенности прорезывания постоянных зубов у детей в Московском регионе.&#13;
Методология. Проведено клиническое обследование 500 детей в дошкольных образовательных учреждениях и в средних государственных бюджетных общеобразовательных учреждениях возрасте от 5 до 14 лет Московского региона. Всем детям проводилось изучение прорезывания всех постоянных зубов. Зуб считался прорезавшимся в том случае, когда хоть какая-то часть коронки показалась над десной. Процесс прорезывания коронки считался законченным лишь после полного выдвижения коронки в полость рта, что сопровождалось образованием физиологического зубодесневого желобка.&#13;
Результаты. Полученные результаты по срокам прорезывания постоянных зубов у детей указывают на более раннее прорезывание постоянных зубов у детей и имеют некоторые различия с данными по прорезыванию постоянных зубов по Кронфельду. &#13;
Выводы. Современные данные о сроках прорезывания постоянных зубов у детей следует учитывать при планировании оказания стоматологической помощи детям.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Subject. Permanent teeth in children at the eruption stage.&#13;
Objectives. It is known that permanent teeth in children erupt with unfinished processes of dental  hard tissues mineralization and it is this period that is susceptible to caries currently. There is an acceleration of children and adolescents. We can propose to assume that during acceleration of children there is also a change in erupting deadlines of permanent teeth in children. It is advisable to conduct a study of the permanent teeth erupting features of children in  Moscow region.&#13;
Methodology. A clinical examination of 500 children aged 5 to 14 years was conducted in preschools and state-funded secondary schools in the Moscow region. All children underwent a dental eruption study of all permanent teeth. A tooth was considered erupted when at least part of the crown was visible above the gum. The eruption process was considered complete only when the entire crown had moved into the oral cavity, and a physiological tooth gingival groove had formed.&#13;
Results. The results obtained on the deadlines of permanent teeth erupting  in children points to an earlier one and has some differences with the data on permanent teeth erupting according to Kronfeld.&#13;
Conclusion. Current data on the timing of permanent teeth eruption should be considered when planning dental care.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>прорезывание постоянных зубов</kwd>
    <kwd>сроки прорезывания</kwd>
    <kwd>Московский регион</kwd>
    <kwd>рост и развитие ребенка</kwd>
    <kwd>стоматология</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>eruption of permanent teeth</kwd>
    <kwd>timing of permanent teeth erupting</kwd>
    <kwd>Moscow region</kwd>
    <kwd>growth and development of the child</kwd>
    <kwd>dentistry</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
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